Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27819115›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2017

The Alterations in Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Nuclear-Encoded Mitochondrial Genes in Rat Brain Structures after Cocaine Self-Administration.

Anna Sadakierska-Chudy, Agnieszka Kotarska, Małgorzata Frankowska, Joanna Jastrzębska, Karolina Wydra, Joanna Miszkiel, Edmund Przegaliński, Małgorzata Filip

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Review
  10. Role of Mitochondrial Dynamics in Cocaine's Neurotoxicity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna Sadakierska-ChudyLaboratory of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Science, Smetna 12, 31-343, Krakow, Poland. annasc@if-pan.krakow.pl.
Agnieszka KotarskaLaboratory of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Science, Smetna 12, 31-343, Krakow, Poland.
Małgorzata FrankowskaLaboratory of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Science, Smetna 12, 31-343, Krakow, Poland.
Joanna JastrzębskaLaboratory of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Science, Smetna 12, 31-343, Krakow, Poland.
Karolina WydraLaboratory of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Science, Smetna 12, 31-343, Krakow, Poland.
Joanna MiszkielLaboratory of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Science, Smetna 12, 31-343, Krakow, Poland.
Edmund PrzegalińskiLaboratory of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Science, Smetna 12, 31-343, Krakow, Poland.
Małgorzata FilipLaboratory of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Science, Smetna 12, 31-343, Krakow, Poland.
Maj Institute of Pharmacology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The repeated intake of cocaine evokes oxidative stress that is present even during drug withdrawal. Recent studies demonstrate that cocaine-induced oxidative and/or endoplasmic reticulum stress can affect mitochondrial function and dynamics as well as the expression of mitochondrial and nuclear genes. These alterations in mitochondrial function may determine synaptic and behavioral plasticity. Mitochondria and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) seem to play an important role in the initiation of drug addiction. We used a microarray approach to investigate the expression patterns of nuclear-encoded genes relevant for mitochondrial functions and quantitative real-time PCR assays to determine the numbers of copies of mtDNA and of mRNAs corresponding to two mitochondrial proteins in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus of rats during early cocaine abstinence. We found a significant elevation in the copy number of mtDNA and concomitant increased expression of mitochondrial genes. Moreover, microarray analysis revealed changes in the transcription of nuclear genes engaged in mtDNA replication, nucleoid formation, the oxidative phosphorylation pathway, and mitochondrial fission and fusion. Finally, we observed the upregulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced genes. Cocaine self-administration influences the expression of both nuclear and mitochondrial genes as well as mtDNA replication. To determine whether these alterations serve as compensatory mechanisms to help maintain normal level of ATP production, further studies are necessary.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCocaineConditioning, OperantDNA Copy Number VariationsGenes, MitochondrialMaleMitochondriaRatsRats, WistarSelf AdministrationCocaineCocaine self-administrationGene expressionMicroarrayMitochondrial dynamicsmtDNA copy numberOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID27819115
PMCPMC5622911
OpenAlexW2548929351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.