ArticleClinical kidney journal2013
The clinical impact of plasma leptin levels in a cohort of chronic kidney disease patients.
Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical Study of Metabolic Parameters, Leptin and the SGLT2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin among Patients with Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- New Insights into Adiponectin and Leptin Roles in Chronic Kidney Disease.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Review
- Review
- Update on the Crosstalk Between Adipose Tissue and Mineral Balance in General Population and Chronic Kidney Disease.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021Review
- Review
- Chronic Kidney Disease as Oxidative Stress- and Inflammatory-Mediated Cardiovascular Disease.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Review
- How do Uremic Toxins Affect the Endothelium?Toxins · 2020Review
- Leptin, cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes mellitus.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2018Review
- Adipokines and their Relation to Endothelial Dysfunction in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRecent research has clarified the relationship between adipokines, metabolic syndrome (MS) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). The results of animal and clinical studies have revealed a positive relationship between leptin and vascular smooth muscle cell counts and calcification, arterial rigidity, carotid thickness and the incidence of CVD. However, despite leptin fulfilling the definition of a uremic toxin, its exact role in chronic kidney disease (CKD) has yet to be determined.
methodsOne hundred and forty-two CKD patients (stages 2-5D) participated in this study, and were followed for a minimum of 20 months at Amiens University Medical Center.
resultsLeptin was negatively correlated with the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), total adiponectin (TAdip) and high-molecular weight adiponectin and positively correlated with age, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), aortic calcification score (ACS), C-reactive protein (CRP), triglycerides, insulin and parathormone (PTH). Leptin and insulin were significantly correlated with the MS score. The BMI, insulin, MS score and PTH were independent predictors of leptin levels (P = 0.002, 0.016, 0.028 and 0.017, respectively). Leptin, insulin and TAdip were independent predictors of the presence of MS (P = 0.05, 0.04 and 0.04). However, leptin levels were not significantly predictive of the clinical outcomes.
conclusionsOur study was the first to demonstrate a significant, independent link between leptin and MS (but not clinical outcomes) and PTH in patients at different CKD stages. Future studies will have to assess the involvement of leptin in MS and clinical outcomes in CKD, and the potential modulation of leptin by PTH.
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