Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27815934›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2016

Higher glucose level and systemic oxidative stress decrease the mean velocity index of the retinal artery during flickering light stimulation in type 1 diabetes.

Vladimir Debelić, Brigita Drnovšek Olup, Bogomir Žižek, Milan Skitek, Aleš Jerin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Croatian medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vladimir DebelićVladimir Debelić, University Eye Clinic, University Medical Center in Ljubljana, Grablovičeva 46, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia, vladimir.debelic@masicom.net.
Brigita Drnovšek Olup
Bogomir Žižek
Milan Skitek
Aleš Jerin
Ljubljana University Medical Centre · SIUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine whether higher glucose level and systemic oxidative stress decrease mean velocity (MV) index of the central retinal artery (CRA) during flickering light stimulation in type 1 diabetes (T1D).

methodsThe study was performed in the period from 2008 to 2015 at the University Eye Clinic in Ljubljana. 41 patients with T1D and 37 participants without diabetes were included. MV in the CRA was measured using Doppler ultrasound diagnostics in basal conditions and during 8 Hz flickering light irritation. The plasma levels of glucose, fructosamine, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), triglycerides, cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) were measured.

resultsPatients with T1D had significantly higher levels of blood glucose (P<0.001), fructosamine (P<0.001), and 8-OHdG (P<0.001), but there were no significant differences in triglycerides (P=0.108), cholesterol (P=0.531), and LDL (P=0.645) between the groups. Patients with T1D also had a significantly lower MV index in the CRA (1.11±0.15 vs 1.24±0.23; P=0.010). In the T1D group, a significant negative correlation was found between the level of glucose (r=0.58; P<0.001), fructosamine (r=0.46; P=0.003), 8-OHdG (r=0.48; P=0.002) and the MV index in the CRA. At the same time, in this group fructosamine and 8-OHdG levels had a separate effect on the MV index (adjusted R2=0.38, P<0.001).

conclusionHigher glucose levels, the medium-term glucose level, and systemic oxidative stress could importantly reduce retinal vasodilatation during flickering light irritation in patients with T1D.

Indexed as

8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAdultAgedBlood GlucoseDeoxyguanosineDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHemodynamicsHumansLightingLipidsMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressRetinal Artery8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineBlood GlucoseDeoxyguanosineLipids

Identifiers

PMID27815934
PMCPMC5141465
OpenAlexW2555602941

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.