Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27815932›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2016

Mediterranean diet in the southern Croatia - does it still exist?

Ivana Kolčić, Ajka Relja, Andrea Gelemanović, Ana Miljković, Kristina Boban, Caroline Hayward, Igor Rudan, Ozren Polašek

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Croatian medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. The Effect of Mediterranean Diet on Thyroid Gland Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivana KolčićIvana Kolčić, Medical School, University of Split, Šoltanska 2, 21000 Split, Croatia, ivana.kolcic@mefst.hr.
Ajka Relja
Andrea Gelemanović
Ana Miljković
Kristina Boban
Caroline Hayward
Igor Rudan
Ozren Polašek
University of Split · HRUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_U127561128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the adherence to the Mediterranean diet in the population of Dalmatia in southern Croatia.

methodsA cross-sectional study was performed within the 10001 Dalmatians cohort, encompassing 2768 participants from Korčula and Vis islands and the City of Split, who were recruited during 2011-2014. Using the data obtained from food frequency questionnaire we calculated the Mediterranean Diet Serving Score (MDSS). Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify the characteristics associated with the adherence to the Mediterranean diet, with age, sex, place of residence, education attainment, smoking, and physical activity as covariates.

resultsThe median MDSS score was 11 out of maximum 24 points (interquartile range 8-13), with the highest score recorded on the island of Vis. Participants reported a dietary pattern that had high compliance with the Mediterranean diet guidelines for consumption of cereals (87% met the criteria), potatoes (73%), olive oil (69%), and fish (61%), moderate for consumption of fruit (54%) and vegetables (31%), and low for consumption of nuts (6%). Overall, only 23% of the participants were classified as being adherent to the Mediterranean diet, with a particularly low percentage among younger participants (12%) compared to the older ones (34%). Men were less likely to show good adherence (odds ratio 0.52, 95% confidence interval 0.42-0.65).

conclusionThis study revealed rather poor compliance with the current recommendations on the Mediterranean diet composition in the population of Dalmatia. Public health intervention is especially needed in younger age groups and in men, who show the greatest departure from traditional Mediterranean diet and lifestyle.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsCroatiaCross-Sectional StudiesDiet, MediterraneanExerciseFemaleHumansLife StyleLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioResidence CharacteristicsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID27815932
PMCPMC5141459
OpenAlexW2552879917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.