Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27815828›Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2016

Transcriptomic Signature of Atherosclerosis in the Peripheral Blood: Fact or Fiction?

Hsiao-Huei Chen, Alexandre F R Stewart

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Circular RNAs Variously Participate in Coronary Atherogenesis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Unveiling ncRNA regulatory axes in atherosclerosis progression.Clinical and translational medicine · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hsiao-Huei ChenOttawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Alexandre F R StewartDepartment of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. astewart@ottawaheart.ca.
Ottawa Hospital · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The notion that gene expression signatures in blood can serve as biomarkers of disease states is not new. In the case of atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease in particular, whether changes in gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells reflects disease processes occurring in the vessel wall remains controversial. When comparing 15 studies that identified 706 differentially expressed genes, only 23 genes were replicated in 2 to 3 studies, at most. This low level of replication may reflect sample sizes too small to overcome heterogeneity in the response to disease. Genetic differences affect how each person responds to disease and what genes are altered. Recent studies with larger cohorts (over 5000 individuals) that considered the effect of common genetic variants still could not claim disease signature genes as biomarkers suggesting that even larger case-control studies will be required to achieve the required statistical power. On the other hand, out of 7 studies that identified 58 microRNAs, 12 were concordant in 2 or more studies, suggesting that microRNAs may be less affected by genetic differences and more accurately reflect the disease process. Here, we review the current state of knowledge on expression profiling and its utility for predicting coronary artery disease status and mortality.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeAtherosclerosisBiomarkersGene Expression ProfilingHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMicroRNAsBiomarkersMicroRNAsAtherosclerosisBloodExpression profilingMicroRNAsPersonalized medicine

Identifiers

PMID27815828
OpenAlexW2547586079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.