Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27815602›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2017

Switching from oral atypical antipsychotic monotherapy to paliperidone palmitate once-monthly in non-acute patients with schizophrenia: A prospective, open-label, interventional study.

Andreas Schreiner, Asaf Caspi, Paul Bergmans, Pierre Cherubin, Sofia Keim, Elsa Lara, Irina Pinchuk, Daniel Schuepbach, Sajid Suleman, Ludger Hargarter

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 10 institutions in 8 countries.

Andreas SchreinerMedical & Scientific Affairs, Janssen Cilag EMEA, Johnson & Johnson Platz 1, 41470, Neuss, Germany. aschrein@its.jnj.com.
Asaf CaspiPsychiatric Ambulatory Clinic, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Paul BergmansBiometrics and Reporting, Janssen Cilag Benelux, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Pierre CherubinMedical Affairs, Janssen Cilag EMEA, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
Sofia KeimGlobal Clinical Operations EMEA MAO, Janssen Cilag, Barcarena, Portugal.
Elsa LaraHospital CUF Infante Santo, Lisbon, Portugal.
Irina PinchukUkrainian Research Institute of Social and Forensic Psychiatry and Drug Abuse, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine.
Daniel SchuepbachDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sajid SulemanSouth London & Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Ladywell Unit, University Hospital Lewisham, London, UK.
Ludger HargarterMedical & Scientific Affairs, Janssen Cilag EMEA, Johnson & Johnson Platz 1, 41470, Neuss, Germany.
Atlântica Instituto Universitário · PTCUF Porto Hospital · PTJanssen (France) · FRJanssen (Germany) · DEJanssen (Netherlands) · NLJohnson & Johnson (Germany) · DESheba Medical Center · ILUkrainian Institute of Public Health Policy · UAUniversity Hospital Lewisham · GBUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleLong-acting injectable antipsychotic therapies may offer benefits over oral antipsychotics in patients with schizophrenia.

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the safety, tolerability, and treatment response of paliperidone palmitate once-monthly in non-acute but symptomatic adult patients switched from previously unsuccessful monotherapy with frequently used oral atypical antipsychotics.

methodsThis was a post hoc analysis of a prospective, interventional, single-arm, international, multicenter, open-label, 6-month study.

resultsThe patients (N = 472) were switched to paliperidone palmitate once-monthly (PP1M) from daily oral treatment with either aripiprazole (n = 46), olanzapine (n = 87), paliperidone extended-release (n = 104), quetiapine (n = 44), or risperidone (n = 191). In all groups, mean Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale total (p < 0.0001) and Clinical Global Impression-Severity scores improved significantly (p = 0.0004 to p < 0.0001). An improvement of ≥50 % in the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale total score was observed in 21.7 % (aripiprazole), 29.9 % (olanzapine), 29.8 % (paliperidone extended-release), 27.3 % (quetiapine), and 37.2 % (risperidone) of patients. The patients showed significant improvements in the Personal and Social Performance score (aripiprazole p = 0.0409, all others p ≤ 0.0015); Mini International Classification of Functionality, Disability and Health Rating for Activity and Participation Disorders in Psychological Illnesses total scores (all p < 0.01); and Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication Global Satisfaction score (olanzapine and risperidone p < 0.0001, quetiapine p = 0.0465, paliperidone extended-release p = 0.0571, aripiprazole p = NS). Paliperidone palmitate once-monthly was well tolerated, presenting no new safety signals.

conclusionsThese data illustrate that stable, non-acute but symptomatic patients on oral antipsychotic monotherapy may show clinically meaningful improvement of symptoms, functioning, and treatment satisfaction after direct transition to PP1M. The findings are limited by the naturalistic study design; thus, further studies are required to confirm the current findings.

Indexed as

AdultAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleBenzodiazepinesDrug SubstitutionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOlanzapinePaliperidone PalmitatePatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesRisperidoneSchizophreniaSurveys and QuestionnairesAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleBenzodiazepinesOlanzapinePaliperidone PalmitateRisperidoneFunctioningLong-acting injectable antipsychotic therapyNon-acuteOral antipsychoticPaliperidone palmitateSchizophreniaSwitchingTreatment satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID27815602
PMCPMC5203852
OpenAlexW2549002080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.