ReviewLancet (London, England)2017
The global burden of women's cancers: a grand challenge in global health.
Review in Lancet (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 540 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
540 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Liquid-Based Cytology in Cervical Cancer Screening: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Acta cytologica · 2026Pooled it
- Cost-effectiveness studies evaluating HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer screening - a systematic review.BMC health services research · 2026Pooled it
- Current Cervical Cancer Status in Resource-Limited Somalia: a Systematic Review of Burden, Screening Findings, and Knowledge Gaps.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2026Pooled it
- CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with fulvestrant for the treatment of HR+/HER2-advanced or metastatic breast cancer: a Bayesian network meta-analysis.BMC cancer · 2026Pooled it
- Deciphering the biological underpinnings behind prognostic MRI-based imaging signatures in breast cancer: a systematic review.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Global burden of breast cancer and application of patient-reported outcomes in clinical trials: a systematic analysis based on the global burden of disease study 2021 and WHO international clinical trial register database.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Systematic review of economic evaluations of triage tests for women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) or low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL).International journal of technology assessment in health care · 2024Pooled it
- Exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and breast cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies.American journal of epidemiology · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic review of the cost-effectiveness of interventions to increase cervical cancer screening among underserved women in Europe.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2024Pooled it
- Changes in the fecal microbiota of breast cancer patients based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024Pooled it
- Survival status of women with cervical cancer in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis, 2024.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Pooled it
- A meta-analysis of the association between adolescent pregnancy and the risk of gynecological cancers.Epidemiology and health · 2024Pooled it
- Correlation of CTCAE and patient-reported breast radiation dermatitis symptom scores.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024Trial
- Longitudinal Costs of Image-Guided Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy Versus Three-Dimensional Conformal Radiation: Lessons From Phase III PARCER Trial for Shaping Resource-Stratified Guidelines in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.JCO global oncology · 2024Trial
- Menopausal hormone therapy and comprehensive postmenopausal care in gynecologic cancer survivors: A position paper from the FIGO Committee on Women at Menopausal Age.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026Review
- Multi-omics analysis reveals comprehensive aberrant protein and phosphorylation characteristics in breast cancer and paired metastatic lymph nodes.Protein & cell · 2026Article
- Explainable machine learning for breast cancer prediction in resource-constrained settings: A multi-algorithmic framework integrating shap-based transparency with clinical decision support.PLOS digital health · 2026Article
- Global breast cancer survival estimates in 2017-2021 to advance the WHO Global Breast Cancer Initiative.Nature medicine · 2026Article
- Global burden and trends of tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer in adolescents and young adults: a secondary analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- Exploratory Analysis of Systemic Inflammatory Indices Across Locoregional Tumor Progression Parameters in Cervical Cancer: The CERTIFIKO Prospective Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Observational
480 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
21 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Every year, more than 2 million women worldwide are diagnosed with breast or cervical cancer, yet where a woman lives, her socioeconomic status, and agency largely determines whether she will develop one of these cancers and will ultimately survive. In regions with scarce resources, fragile or fragmented health systems, cancer contributes to the cycle of poverty. Proven and cost-effective interventions are available for both these common cancers, yet for so many women access to these is beyond reach. These inequities highlight the urgent need in low-income and middle-income countries for sustainable investments in the entire continuum of cancer control, from prevention to palliative care, and in the development of high-quality population-based cancer registries. In this first paper of the Series on health, equity, and women's cancers, we describe the burden of breast and cervical cancer, with an emphasis on global and regional trends in incidence, mortality, and survival, and the consequences, especially in socioeconomically disadvantaged women in different settings.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.