Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27814715›Full record

ReviewBMC cancer2016

Response biomarkers: re-envisioning the approach to tailoring drug therapy for cancer.

Shahil Amin, Oliver F Bathe

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Early Detection of Cell Death Using Transmembrane Water Exchange Magnetic Resonance Imaging.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Central nervous system distributional kinetics of selected histone deacetylase inhibitors.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Bacteriophages as Therapeutic and Diagnostic Vehicles in Cancer.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. PRRT neuroendocrine tumor response monitored using circulating transcript analysis: the NETest.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shahil AminCumming School of Medicine, Faculty of Graduate Studies, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Oliver F BatheDepartment of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada. bathe@ucalgary.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapidly expanding arsenal of chemotherapeutic agents approved in the past 5 years represents significant progress in the field. However, this poses a challenge for oncologists to choose which drug or combination of drugs is best for any individual. Because only a fraction of patients respond to any drug, efforts have been made to devise strategies to personalize care. The majority of efforts have involved development of predictive biomarkers. While there are notable successes, there are no predictive biomarkers for most drugs. Moreover, predictive biomarkers enrich the cohort of individuals likely to benefit; they do not guarantee benefit. MAIN TEXT: There is a need to devise alternate strategies to tailor cancer care. One alternative approach is to enhance the current adaptive approach, which involves administration of a drug and cessation of treatment once progression is documented. This currently involves radiographic tests for the most part, which are expensive, inconvenient and imperfect in their ability to categorize patients who are and are not benefiting from treatment. A biomarker approach to categorizing response may have advantages.

conclusionHerein, we discuss the state of the art on treatment response assessment. While the most mature technologies for response assessment involve radiographic tests such as CT and PET, reports are emerging on biomarkers used to monitor therapeutic efficacy. Potentially, response biomarkers represent a less expensive and more convenient means of monitoring therapy, although an ideal response biomarker has not yet been described. A framework for future response biomarker discovery is described.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorHumansNeoplasmsPrecision MedicineTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorAdaptive biomarkerAssessing responseCancerPredictive biomarkerRECISTResponse BiomarkerSystemic therapy

Identifiers

PMID27814715
PMCPMC5097425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.