Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27814355›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2016

Differences in Collaboration Patterns across Discipline, Career Stage, and Gender.

Xiao Han T Zeng, Jordi Duch, Marta Sales-Pardo, João A G Moreira, Filippo Radicchi, Haroldo V Ribeiro, Teresa K Woodruff, Luís A Nunes Amaral

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. How the 2025 NIH grant terminations varied by researchers' demographic groups.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  8. Collective dynamics behind success.Nature communications · 2024
    Review
  9. Assessing the impact of Canadian primary care research and researchers: Citation analysis.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. State of the Practice of Team Science in Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiao Han T ZengDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8771-9314
Jordi DuchDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.
Marta Sales-PardoDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8140-6525
João A G MoreiraDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5594-3431
Filippo RadicchiCenter for Complex Networks and Systems Research, School of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8352-1287
Haroldo V RibeiroDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.
Teresa K WoodruffDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Luís A Nunes AmaralDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3762-789X

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Collaboration plays an increasingly important role in promoting research productivity and impact. What remains unclear is whether female and male researchers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematical (STEM) disciplines differ in their collaboration propensity. Here, we report on an empirical analysis of the complete publication records of 3,980 faculty members in six STEM disciplines at select U.S. research universities. We find that female faculty have significantly fewer distinct co-authors over their careers than males, but that this difference can be fully accounted for by females' lower publication rate and shorter career lengths. Next, we find that female scientists have a lower probability of repeating previous co-authors than males, an intriguing result because prior research shows that teams involving new collaborations produce work with higher impact. Finally, we find evidence for gender segregation in some sub-disciplines in molecular biology, in particular in genomics where we find female faculty to be clearly under-represented.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorOccupationsPublishingSex FactorsFacultyFemaleHumansMaleResearch

Identifiers

PMID27814355
PMCPMC5096717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.