Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27813535›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2016

Coinhibition of the deubiquitinating enzymes, USP14 and UCHL5, with VLX1570 is lethal to ibrutinib- or bortezomib-resistant Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia tumor cells.

A Paulus, S Akhtar, T R Caulfield, K Samuel, H Yousaf, Y Bashir, S M Paulus, D Tran, R Hudec, D Cogen and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Targeting ubiquitination in disease and therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
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  20. Small-Molecule Inhibitors Targeting Proteasome-Associated Deubiquitinases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

A PaulusDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
S AkhtarDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
T R CaulfieldDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
K SamuelDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
H YousafDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Y BashirDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
S M PaulusDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
D TranDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
R HudecDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
D CogenDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
J JiangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
B EdenfieldDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
A NovakDepartment of Hematology and Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
S M AnsellDepartment of Hematology and Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
T WitzigDepartment of Hematology and Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
P MartinDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell, NY, USA.
M ColemanDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell, NY, USA.
V RoyDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
S AilawadhiDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
K ChittaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
S LinderInstitute for Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
A Chanan-KhanDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USCornell University · USKarolinska Institutet · SEWinnMed · US

Funding

The Role of Monocytes in non-Hodgkin LymphomaP50CA097274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LENTZ, STEVEN R · 2002 to 2021
$45.7M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The survival of Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM) tumor cells hinges on aberrant B-cell receptor (BCR) and MYD88 signaling. WM cells upregulate the proteasome function to sustain the BCR-driven growth while maintaining homeostasis. Clinically, two treatment strategies are used to disrupt these complementary yet mutually exclusive WM survival pathways via ibrutinib (targets BTK/MYD88 node) and bortezomib (targets 20 S proteasome). Despite the success of both agents, WM patients eventually become refractory to treatment, highlighting the adaptive plasticity of WM cells and underscoring the need for development of new therapeutics. Here we provide a comprehensive preclinical report on the anti-WM activity of VLX1570, a novel small-molecule inhibitor of the deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs), ubiquitin-specific protease 14 (USP14) and ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L5 (UCHL5). Both DUBs reside in the 19 S proteasome cap and their inhibition by VLX1570 results in rapid and tumor-specific apoptosis in bortezomib- or ibrutinib-resistant WM cells. Notably, treatment of WM cells with VLX1570 downregulated BCR-associated elements BTK, MYD88, NFATC, NF-κB and CXCR4, the latter whose dysregulated function is linked to ibrutinib resistance. VLX1570 administered to WM-xenografted mice resulted in decreased tumor burden and prolonged survival (P=0.0008) compared with vehicle-treated mice. Overall, our report demonstrates significant value in targeting USP14/UCHL5 with VLX1570 in drug-resistant WM and carries a high potential for clinical translation.

Indexed as

AdenineApoptosisAzepinesBenzylidene CompoundsBortezomibCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDeubiquitinating EnzymesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansPiperidinesPyrazolesPyrimidinesSignal TransductionUbiquitin ThiolesteraseWaldenstrom MacroglobulinemiaAdenineAzepinesBenzylidene CompoundsBortezomibDeubiquitinating EnzymesibrutinibPiperidinesPyrazolesPyrimidinesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL5 protein, humanUSP14 protein, humanVLX1570

Identifiers

PMID27813535
PMCPMC5148058
OpenAlexW2547001835

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.