Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27812016›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Circulating vitamin D in relation to cancer incidence and survival of the head and neck and oesophagus in the EPIC cohort.

Anouar Fanidi, David C Muller, Øivind Midttun, Per Magne Ueland, Stein Emil Vollset, Caroline Relton, Paolo Vineis, Elisabete Weiderpass, Guri Skeie, Magritt Brustad and 30 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. 24R,25(OH)International journal of cancer · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The vitamin DFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The role of vitamin D in head and neck cancer.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors at 20 institutions in 10 countries.

Anouar FanidiInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
David C MullerInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Øivind MidttunBevital AS, Bergen, Norway.
Per Magne UelandSection of Pharmacology, Institute of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Stein Emil VollsetDepartment of Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Caroline ReltonInstitute for Ageing and Health, Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom.
Paolo VineisSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Elisabete WeiderpassDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway.
Guri SkeieDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway.
Magritt BrustadDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway.
Domenico PalliMolecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute - ISPO, Florence, Italy.
Rosario TuminoCancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, "Civile M.P.Arezzo" Hospital, ASP Ragusa, Italy.
Sara GrioniEpidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Carlotta SacerdoteCPO-Piemonte and HuGeF Foundation, Torino Turin, Italy.
H B As Bueno-de-MesquitaNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Petra H PeetersDepartment of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marie-Christine Boutron-RuaultNutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, Inserm, Centre for research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), U1018, Villejuif, France.
Marina KvaskoffNutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, Inserm, Centre for research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), U1018, Villejuif, France.
Claire CadeauNutrition, Hormones and Women's Health team, Inserm, Centre for research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), U1018, Villejuif, France.
José María HuertaConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública-CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Maria-José SánchezConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública-CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Antonio AgudoCatalan Institute of Oncology, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Cristina LasherasOviedo University, Oviedo, Spain.
J Ramón QuirósPublic Health Directorate Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Saioa ChamosaPublic Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, Health Department of Basque Region, San Sebastian, Spain.
Elio RiboliSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ruth C TravisCancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Heather WardSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Neil MurphySchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Kay-Tee KhawSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Antonia TrichopoulouHellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Pagona LagiouWHO Collaborating Center for Food and Nutrition Policies, Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.
Eleni-Maria PapatestaHellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Heiner BoeingDepartment of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany.
Tilman KuehnGerman Cancer Research Center DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany.
Verena KatzkeGerman Cancer Research Center DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany.
Annika SteffenDepartment of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany.
Anders JohanssonNutritrional Research/Molecular Periodontology Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Paul BrennanInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Mattias JohanssonInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FRImperial College London · GBUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESGerman Institute of Human Nutrition · DEPiedmont Reference Center for Epidemiology and Cancer Prevention · ITAzienda Usl 8 Arezzo · ITBasque Government · ESBevital (Norway) · NOCentre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations · FRFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITGerman Cancer Research Center · DEGobierno del Principado de Asturias · ESHarvard University · USHaukeland University Hospital · NOHeidelberg University · DEHellenic Health Foundation · GRInserm · FRInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESItalian institute for Genomic Medicine · IT

Funding

Cancer Research UK 14136Cancer Research UK 16491Cancer Research UK A19169Medical Research Council G0401527Medical Research Council G1000143Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/2Medical Research Council MR/N003284/1World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental and epidemiological data suggest that vitamin D play a role in pathogenesis and progression of cancer, but prospective data on head and neck cancer (HNC) and oesophagus cancer are limited. The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study recruited 385,747 participants with blood samples between 1992 and 2000. This analysis includes 497 case-control pairs of the head and neck and oesophagus, as well as 443 additional controls. Circulating 25(OH)D

Indexed as

AdultAgedCalcifediolCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionEsophageal NeoplasmsEuropeFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPrognosisCalcifediol

Identifiers

PMID27812016
PMCPMC5095706
OpenAlexW2548667375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.