ReviewScientific reports2016
EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors versus chemotherapy as first-line therapy for non-small cell lung cancer patients with the L858R point mutation.
Review in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Combination of Vismodegib and Paclitaxel Enhances Cytotoxicity via Bak-mediated Mitochondrial Damage in EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2024Article
- Article
- Real-world outcomes among patients with EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer treated with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors versus immunotherapy or chemotherapy in the first-line setting.Cancer medicine · 2023Article
- Targeting histone deacetylase enhances the therapeutic effect of Erastin-induced ferroptosis inTranslational lung cancer research · 2021Article
- FIGNL1 promotes non‑small cell lung cancer cell proliferation.International journal of oncology · 2021Observational
- High Expression of Long Noncoding RNA PCNA-AS1 Promotes Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cell Proliferation and Oncogenic Activity via Upregulating CCND1.Journal of Cancer · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The efficacy of EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) varies among different EGFR mutations. Here, we directly compared the efficacy of first-line TKIs to chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with the L858R mutation. The progression-free survival (PFS) for patients receiving TKIs as first-line therapy was longer than those who received chemotherapy (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.44, P < 0.001). Subgroup analyses showed that first-line TKI therapy resulted in longer PFS among non-smokers (HR: 0.41, P < 0.001), male (HR: 0.49, P = 0.002), female (HR: 0.39, P < 0.001), and patients with adenocarcinoma histology (HR: 0.41, P < 0.001). However, among patients with non-adenocarcinoma histology (HR: 1.11, P = 0.824) and those who used to smoke (HR: 0.55, P = 0.093), first-line TKI therapy failed to demonstrate statistically longer PFS compared to chemotherapy. Our results demonstrated that for patients with L858R mutation, first-line TKI therapy provided better survival benefits. However, among non-adenocarcinoma patients and those who used to smoke, the PFS in cohorts receiving first-line chemotherapy or TKI were not significantly different. The results of the current study will be helpful for decision-making in the treatment of patients with L858R mutation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.