Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27811960›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Differential diagnosis of lung cancer, its metastasis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on serum Vegf, Il-8 and MMP-9.

Murali M S Balla, Sejal Desai, Pallavi Purwar, Amit Kumar, Prashant Bhandarkar, Yogesh K Shejul, C S Pramesh, S Laskar, Badri N Pandey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Oncology letters · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Murali M S BallaRadiation Biology and Health Sciences Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400 085, India.
Sejal DesaiRadiation Biology and Health Sciences Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400 085, India.
Pallavi PurwarTata Memorial Hospital, Dr E. Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Amit KumarRadiation Biology and Health Sciences Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400 085, India.
Prashant BhandarkarMedical Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India.
Yogesh K ShejulHomi Bhabha National Institute, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India.
C S PrameshHomi Bhabha National Institute, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India.
S LaskarHomi Bhabha National Institute, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400 094, India.
Badri N PandeyRadiation Biology and Health Sciences Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400 085, India.
Homi Bhabha National Institute · INBhabha Atomic Research Centre · INTata Memorial Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients are at higher risk of developing lung cancer and its metastasis, but no suitable biomarker has been reported for differential diagnosis of these patients. Levels of serum biomarkers (VEGF, IL-8, MMP-9 and MMP-2) were analyzed in these patients, which were compared with healthy donors (HD). Levels of VEGF (P < 0.005) and MMP-9 (P < 0.05) were significantly higher in COPD patients than HD. Compared to HD, a decrease in IL-8 (~8.1 folds; P < 0.0001) but an increase in MMP-9 (~1.6 folds; P < 0.05) levels were observed in the lung cancer patients. Cancer patients showed significantly (P < 0.005) lower levels of serum VEGF (1.9 folds) and IL-8 (~9 folds) than the COPD patients. VEGF level was significantly higher (2.6 folds; P < 0.0005) in metastatic than non-metastatic cancer patients. However, MMP-2 didn't show significant variation in these patients. The Youden's index (YI) values for lung cancer diagnosis in HD using IL-8 was 0.55 with 83.3% overall accuracy. VEGF was able to diagnose COPD in HD with better YI (0.38) and overall accuracy (70.6%). IL-8 was able to diagnose cancer in COPD patients and HD with YI values of 0.35, 0.55 with 71% and 83.3% overall accuracy, respectively.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansInterleukin-8Lung NeoplasmsMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABiomarkers, TumorCXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27811960
PMCPMC5095766
OpenAlexW2547696658

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.