Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27810934›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2016

Genetic Deletion of Neuronal PPARγ Enhances the Emotional Response to Acute Stress and Exacerbates Anxiety: An Effect Reversed by Rescue of Amygdala PPARγ Function.

Esi Domi, Stefanie Uhrig, Laura Soverchia, Rainer Spanagel, Anita C Hansson, Estelle Barbier, Markus Heilig, Roberto Ciccocioppo, Massimo Ubaldi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ketamine for Social Anxiety Disorder: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Comorbid anxiety-like behavior in a rat model of colitis is mediated by an upregulation of corticolimbic fatty acid amide hydrolase.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Esi DomiSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino 62032, Italy.
Stefanie UhrigNeuroanatomy Research Group, Institute of Psychopharmacology at the Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg 68159, Germany, and.ORCID 0000-0002-6625-0825
Laura SoverchiaSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino 62032, Italy.
Rainer SpanagelNeuroanatomy Research Group, Institute of Psychopharmacology at the Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg 68159, Germany, and.
Anita C HanssonNeuroanatomy Research Group, Institute of Psychopharmacology at the Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg 68159, Germany, and.
Estelle BarbierCenter for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linkoping University, Linkoping 58183, Sweden.
Markus HeiligCenter for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linkoping University, Linkoping 58183, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2706-2482
Roberto CiccocioppoSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino 62032, Italy, roberto.cicccocioppo@unicam.it.
Massimo UbaldiSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino 62032, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4089-2483
Università di Camerino · ITHeidelberg University · DELinköping University · SE

Funding

Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR01AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PPARγ is one of the three isoforms of the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPARs). PPARγ is activated by thiazolidinediones such as pioglitazone and is targeted to treat insulin resistance. PPARγ is densely expressed in brain areas involved in regulation of motivational and emotional processes. Here, we investigated the role of PPARγ in the brain and explored its role in anxiety and stress responses in mice. The results show that stimulation of PPARγ by pioglitazone did not affect basal anxiety, but fully prevented the anxiogenic effect of acute stress. Using mice with genetic ablation of neuronal PPARγ (PPARγ SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARγ) is a classical target for antidiabetic therapies with thiazolidinedione compounds. PPARγ agonists such as rosiglitazone and pioglitazone are in clinical use for the treatment of insulin resistance. PPARγ has recently attracted attention for its involvement in the regulation of CNS immune response and functions. Here, we demonstrate that neuronal PPARγ activation prevented the negative emotional effects of stress and exerted anxiolytic actions without influencing hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function. Conversely, pharmacological blockade or genetic deletion of PPARγ enhanced anxiogenic responses and increased vulnerability to stress. These effects appear to be controlled by PPARγ neuronal-mediated mechanisms in the amygdala.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnilidesAnimalsAnxietyCorticosteroneEmotionsExploratory BehaviorGlutamate DecarboxylaseHippocampusMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMicroinjectionsNeuronsPioglitazonePPAR gamma2-chloro-5-nitrobenzanilideAnilidesCorticosteroneGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 2PioglitazonePPAR gammaThiazolidinedionesamygdalaanxietyconditional PPARγ knock-out micepioglitazonePPARγstress

Identifiers

PMID27810934
PMCPMC5157106
OpenAlexW2548775445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.