Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27809725›Full record

ArticleThyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association2017

Distribution of RET Mutations in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia 2 in Denmark 1994-2014: A Nationwide Study.

Jes Sloth Mathiesen, Jens Peter Kroustrup, Peter Vestergaard, Kirstine Stochholm, Per Løgstrup Poulsen, Åse Krogh Rasmussen, Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen, Mette Gaustadnes, Torben Falck Ørntoft, Thomas van Overeem Hansen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genes · 2025
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  3. Cancers · 2025
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  7. Review
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  9. Variability in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma inFrontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Completeness ofClinical epidemiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Familial MTC withEndocrine connections · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jes Sloth Mathiesen1 Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Odense University Hospital , Odense, Denmark .
Jens Peter Kroustrup3 Department of Clinical Medicine and Endocrinology, Aalborg University Hospital , Aalborg, Denmark .
Peter Vestergaard3 Department of Clinical Medicine and Endocrinology, Aalborg University Hospital , Aalborg, Denmark .
Kirstine Stochholm4 Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Aarhus University Hospital , Aarhus, Denmark .
Per Løgstrup Poulsen4 Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Aarhus University Hospital , Aarhus, Denmark .
Åse Krogh Rasmussen5 Department of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen5 Department of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Mette Gaustadnes6 Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital , Aarhus, Denmark .
Torben Falck Ørntoft6 Department of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital , Aarhus, Denmark .
Thomas van Overeem Hansen7 Center for Genomic Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Finn Cilius Nielsen7 Center for Genomic Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Kim Brixen8 Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital , Odense, Denmark .
Christian Godballe1 Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Odense University Hospital , Odense, Denmark .
Anja Lisbeth Frederiksen9 Department of Clinical Genetics, Odense University Hospital , Odense, Denmark .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGermline mutations of the REarranged during Transfection (RET) proto-oncogene cause multiple endocrine neoplasia 2 (MEN2). It is unclear whether the distribution of RET mutations varies among populations. The first nationwide study of the distribution of RET mutations was conducted, and the results were compared to those of other populations.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 1583 patients who underwent RET gene testing in one of three centers covering all of Denmark between September 1994 and December 2014. Primary testing method was Sanger sequencing, which included exons 8-11 and 13-16. Mutations were defined according to the ARUP database July 1, 2016.

resultsRET mutations were identified in 163 patients from 36 apparently unrelated families. Among the 36 families 13 (36.1%) carried mutations in codon 611, four (11.1%) in codon 618, three (8.3%) in codon 620, one (2.8%) in codon 631, six (16.7%) in codon 634, one (2.8%) in codon 790, one (2.8%) in codon 804, one (2.8%) in codon 852, one (2.8%) in codon 883, and five (13.9%) in codon 918. Among the 13 families with codon 611 mutations, 12 had the p.C611Y mutation.

conclusionsThe distribution of RET mutations in Denmark appears to differ from that of other populations. Mutations in codon 611 were the most prevalent, followed by more frequently reported mutations. This might be due to a possible founder effect for the p.C611Y mutation. However, further studies are needed to find possible explanations for the skewed mutational spectrum in Denmark.

Indexed as

DenmarkFounder EffectGerm-Line MutationHumansMultiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2aMultiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2bProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRetrospective StudiesWhite PeopleMAS1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRET protein, humanepidemiologygeneticsmedullary thyroid carcinomamedullary thyroid carcinoma—geneticsmolecular biology

Identifiers

PMID27809725
PMCPMC5314724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.