Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27808561›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of drug and alcohol abuse2017

Family cohesion and pride, drinking and alcohol use disorder in Puerto Rico.

Raul Caetano, Patrice A C Vaeth, Glorisa Canino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Raul Caetanoa Prevention Research Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation , Oakland , CA , USA.
Patrice A C Vaetha Prevention Research Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation , Oakland , CA , USA.
Glorisa Caninob Medical Sciences Campus , University of Puerto Rico , San Juan , PR , USA.

Funding

Social, Familial, Neighborhood Factors and Drinking in Puerto RicoR01AA020542 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CAETANO, RAUL, CANINO, GLORISA J · 2012 to 2015
$1.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe extended multigenerational family is a core value of Hispanic culture. Family cohesion/pride can have protective effects on drinking- and drug-use-related behavior among Hispanics.

objectivesTo examine the association between family cohesion/pride, drinking, binge drinking, and DSM-5 alcohol use disorder (AUD) in Puerto Rico.

methodsData are from a household random sample of 1510 individuals 18-64 years of age in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

resultsBivariate analyses showed that family cohesion/pride was not associated with the average number of drinks consumed per week but was associated with binge drinking among men. Family cohesion/pride was also associated with DSM-5 AUD. Results of the multivariate analyses were consistent with these bivariate results for DSM-5 AUD. Respondents with low (OR = 2.2, 95CL = 1.21-3.98; p < .01) and medium (OR = 1.88; 95CL = 1.12-3.14; p < .01) family cohesion/pride were more likely than those with high family cohesion/pride to have a positive diagnosis of DSM-5 AUD. More liberal drinking norms and positive attitudes toward drinking were also strong predictors of the average number of drinks consumed per week. More liberal drinking norms also predicted binge drinking, and DSM-5 AUD.

conclusionsHigher family cohesion/pride may have a protective effect against DSM-5 AUD. This may have practical implications for clinical and prevention programs. As long as high cohesion is not enabling drinking, these programs can enhance and support family cohesion/pride to help clients in treatment and recovery and prevent drinking problems.

Indexed as

Social Control, InformalAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersBinge DrinkingFamily HealthFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPuerto RicoSex FactorsYoung Adultbinge drinkingdrinkingDSM-5 AUDFamily cohesionPuerto Rico

Identifiers

PMID27808561
PMCPMC5597303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.