Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27807777›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2017

Micro-invasive surgery combined with intraoperative radiotherapy for the treatment of spinal metastasis.

Keng Chen, Lin Huang, Zhaopeng Cai, Juntian Shi, Kaiyun You, Huiyong Shen

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Is there an optimal timing between radiotherapy and surgery to reduce wound complications in metastatic spine disease? A systematic review.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Keng ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Research Center of Spinal and Pelvic Tumour, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Lin HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Research Center of Spinal and Pelvic Tumour, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Zhaopeng CaiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Research Center of Spinal and Pelvic Tumour, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Juntian ShiRadiotherapy Department of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Kaiyun YouRadiotherapy Department of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Huiyong ShenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Research Center of Spinal and Pelvic Tumour, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China. shenhuiyong@aliyun.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis is a retrospective analysis of the strategy and clinical results of surgery combined with intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) to treat spinal metastases.

methodsWe delivered tumour-conformal IORT in 40 patients with 52 metastatic vertebrae based on our surgical classification system. The strategies were evaluated with respect to neurologic function and spinal stability. The EORTC QLQ-BM22, visual analogue scale (VAS) and the Frankel Scale were used to assess quality of life, pain and neurologic function. Local control was evaluated every 3 months using X-rays and MRI.

resultsMicro-invasive IORT was performed in 42 vertebrae (80.8%), and open surgery with IORT was performed in 10 vertebrae (19.2%). Single-level, 2-level and 3-level IORT was performed in 30, 8 and 2 cases, respectively. The delivered dose was 9.2 ± 3.6 Gy (8-15 Gy) with a depth of 10.1 ± 2.1 mm. The actual IORT treatment time was 5 min and 16 s. The follow-up period was 6-23 months (mean: 12.5 months). The local control rate was 92.3%. The EORTC QLQ-BM22 scores showed that patients had significant improvements in pain location, degree and function after treatment (P < 0.01). Thirty-five patients (89.7%) achieved pain relief throughout the follow-up period. VAS scores were significantly reduced by 3.4 points 3 months after treatment. Neurological function was improved in 7 patients (87.5%). No radiation-related complications were observed.

conclusionsSurgery combined with tumour-conformal IORT can effectively relieve pain, achieve good local control and improve QOL.

Indexed as

Minimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntraoperative CareMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective StudiesSpinal NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeClinical resultIntraoperative radiotherapyMicro-invasiveVertebral metastasis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.