Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27807716›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2017

The contribution of intellectuals to the history of traumatology during the Renaissance: treatment of femoral fracture through François Rabelais' glossocomion.

Francesco Manzini, Claudio Manzini, Giancarlo Cesana, Michele Augusto Riva

Abstract readSeminal ArticleHistorical Article
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco ManziniSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, via Cadore 48, I-20900, Monza, Italy.
Claudio ManziniUnit of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istituti Clinici Zucchi, via Zucchi, 24, Monza, I-20900, Italy.
Giancarlo CesanaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, via Cadore 48, I-20900, Monza, Italy.
Michele Augusto RivaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, via Cadore 48, I-20900, Monza, Italy. michele.riva@unimib.it.
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, intellectuals often included clinical cases and medical descriptions in their literary works. These authors appeared to be more interested in internal and infectious diseases rather than in musculoskeletal disorders and orthopaedics. François Rabelais (1490-1553) was one of the most renowned humanists and philologists of the sixteenth century. He was also a physician with an interest in translating ancient texts of medical authors. Rabelais rediscovered a device for treating femoral fracture originally described by the Roman physician Galen and named as glossocomion. Since the original apparatus had some imperfections, Rabelais redesigned and modified it. This new, improved version became a model for new devices for treating femoral fracture, as also reported by the great French surgeon Ambroise Paré. For this contribution, Rabelais deserves major consideration in the history of orthopaedics and traumatology.

Indexed as

Femoral FracturesHistory, 16th CenturyHumansOrthopedicsSurgeonsTraumatologyFemural fractureFrançois rabelaisHistoryRenaissanceTraumatology

Identifiers

PMID27807716
OpenAlexW2547967297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.