Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27807615›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2017

The role of religious advisors in mental health care in the World Mental Health surveys.

Vivianne Kovess-Masfety, Sara Evans-Lacko, David Williams, Laura Helena Andrade, Corina Benjet, Margreet Ten Have, Klaas Wardenaar, Elie G Karam, Ronny Bruffaerts, Jibril Abdumalik and 23 more

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Concepts of Mental Disorders Among Psychiatrists, Psychologists, and Theologians.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
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  7. The influence of caregiver attitudes and socioeconomic group on formal and informal mental health service use among youth.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Twelve-month treatment of mental disorders in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2020
    Article
  11. Cultural Variations in Public Beliefs about Mental Disorders: A Comparison between Tunisia and Germany.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Vivianne Kovess-MasfetyEA 4057 Paris Descartes University Paris, UFR Institut de Psychologie, 71, avenue Edouard Vaillant, 92774, Boulogne-Billancourt, France. vkovess@gmail.com.
Sara Evans-LackoKings College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience Health Service and Population Research, London, UK.
David WilliamsDepartment of Society, Human Development and Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Laura Helena AndradeInstitute of Psychiatry, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Corina BenjetDepartment of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico, Mexico.
Margreet Ten HaveNetherlands Institute of Mental Health and Addiction, Epidemiology, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Klaas WardenaarDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), Groningen, The Netherlands.
Elie G KaramIDRAAC, Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Ashrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ronny BruffaertsKatholieke Universiteit Leuven (UPC-KUL), Universitair Psychiatrisch Centrum Leuven, Kortenberg, Belgium.
Jibril AbdumalikDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Josep Maria Haro AbadDepartament de Recerca Sant Boi de Llobregat, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu-CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia FlorescuNational School of Public Health and Professional Development, Research and Evaluation, Bucharest, Romania.
Benjamin WuDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Peter De JongeDepartment of Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Yasmina AltwaijriKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hristo HinkovDepartment of Global Mental Health, National Center for Public Health Protection, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Norito KawakamiDepartment of Mental Health, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Jose Miguel Caldas-de-AlmeidaChronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas Lisbon, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Evelyn BrometDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Giovanni de GirolamoIRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre, Brescia, Italy.
José Posada-VillaSaldarriaga Concha Foundation, Development Rehabilitation System FSC Bogotá, Bogota, Colombia.
Ali Al-HamzawiCollege of Medicine Diwania Governate, Al-Qadisiyah University, Diwania, Iraq.
Yueqin HuangInstitute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Chiyi HuShenzhen Institute of Mental Health and Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Maria Carmen VianaDepartment of Social Medicine, Federal University of Espírito Santo (UFES), Vitoria, Brazil.
John FayyadInstitute for Development, Research, Advocacy, and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beyrut, Lebanon.
Maria Elena Medina-MoraInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatria, Epidemiology and Psychosocial Research, Mexico, Mexico.
Koen DemyttenaereDepartment of Psychiatry Leuven, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Louvain, Belgium.
Jean-Pierre LepineDepartment of Psychiatry, Fernand Widal Hospital, Paris, France.
Samuel MurphyPsychology Research Institute Londonderry, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK.
Miguel XavierMedical Sciences Lisboa, University Nova of Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Tadashi TakeshimaJapan National Institute of Neurology and Psychiatry, Epidemiology, Tokyo, Japan.
Oye GurejeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the role of religious advisors in mental health care (MHC) according to disorder severity, socio-demographics, religious involvement and country income groups.

methodsFace to face household surveys in ten high income (HI), six upper-middle income (UMI) and five low/lower-middle (LLMI) income countries totalling 101,258 adults interviewed with the WMH CIDI plus questions on use of care for mental health problems and religiosity.

results1.1% of participants turned to religious providers for MHC in the past year. Among those using services, 12.3% used religious services; as much as 30% in some LLMI countries, around 20% in some UMI; in the HI income countries USA, Germany, Italy and Japan are between 15 and 10% whenever the remaining countries are much lower. In LLMI 20.9% used religious advisors for the most severe mental disorders compared to 12.3 in UMI and 9.5% in HI. For severe cases most of religious providers use occurred together with formal care except in Nigeria, Iraq and Ukraine where, respectively, 41.6, 25.7 and 17.7% of such services are outside any formal care. Frequency of attendance at religious services was a strong predictor of religious provider usage OR 6.5 for those who attended over once a week (p < 0.0001); as seeking comfort "often" through religion in case of difficulties OR was 3.6 (p = 0.004) while gender and individual income did not predict use of religious advisors nor did the type of religious affiliation; in contrast young people use them more as well as divorced and widowed OR 1.4 (p = 0.02). Some country differences persisted after controlling for all these factors.

conclusionsReligious advisors play an important role in mental health care and require appropriate training and collaboration with formal mental healthcare systems. Religious attitudes are strong predictors of religious advisors usage.

Indexed as

Global HealthAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMental HealthMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedPastoral CareYoung AdultMental healthReligionServices use

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.