Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27807612›Full record

ArticleMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2017

[Early onset pneumonia after successful resuscitation : Incidence after mild invasive hypothermia therapy].

J W Erath, J Hodrius, P Bushoven, S Fichtlscherer, A M Zeiher, F H Seeger, J Honold

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J W ErathMedizinische Klinik III, Kardiologie, Nephrologie, Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum der Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt a. M., Deutschland.
J HodriusMedizinische Klinik III, Kardiologie, Nephrologie, Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum der Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt a. M., Deutschland.
P BushovenMedizinische Klinik III, Kardiologie, Nephrologie, Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum der Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt a. M., Deutschland.
S FichtlschererMedizinische Klinik III, Kardiologie, Nephrologie, Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum der Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt a. M., Deutschland.
A M ZeiherMedizinische Klinik III, Kardiologie, Nephrologie, Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum der Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt a. M., Deutschland.
F H SeegerMedizinische Klinik III, Kardiologie, Nephrologie, Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum der Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt a. M., Deutschland.
J HonoldMedizinische Klinik III, Kardiologie, Nephrologie, Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum der Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt a. M., Deutschland. joerg.honold2@kgu.de.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTargeted temperature management (TTM) represents an effective therapy to improve neurologic outcome in patients who survive an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). First publications about this therapy reported a higher incidence of infections in patients who underwent TTM induced by external cooling devices. Whether intravascular cooling devices are also associated with an increased infection rate has not been investigated so far.

methodsIn a single center retrospective study, the incidence of early onset pneumonia (EOP) in OHCA patients with or without intravascular TTM at 33 °C target temperature for 24 h who survived at least 24 h after admission was analyzed.

resultsA total of 68 OHCA survivors (mean age 65 ± 15 years) were included in this analysis. The most common causes of OHCA were myocardial infarction (35 %), primary ventricular fibrillation (24 %), asystole (15 %), and pulmonary embolism (7 %). Of those, 32 patients (48 %) received TTM. The overall incidence of EOP was 38 %. Incidence of EOP did not differ significantly between groups, was more frequent in the group without TTM (42 % vs. 34 %, p = 0.57) and had no impact on mortality (hazard ratio = 1.02; 95 % confidence interval 0.25-4.16; p = 0.97).

conclusionIntravascular TTM at 33 °C with a cooling catheter is not associated with more infective complications in OHCA patients. This finding underscores the safety of TTM.

Indexed as

HypothermiaHypothermia, InducedOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestPneumoniaAgedAged, 80 and overHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntiinfective agentsAspiration pneumoniaBlood temperature changesIntravascular cooling devicesOut-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Identifiers

PMID27807612
OpenAlexW2581329031

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.