Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27807469›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of integrative medicine2016

Using psychological theory and qualitative methods to develop a new evidence-based website about acupuncture for back pain.

Felicity L Bishop, Maddy Greville-Harris, Jennifer Bostock, Amy Din, Cynthia A Graham, George Lewith, Christina Liossi, Tim O'Riordan, Rachel Ryves, Peter White and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of integrative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Felicity L BishopCentre for Applications of Health Psychology, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Building 44 Highfield Campus, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
Maddy Greville-HarrisCentre for Applications of Health Psychology, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Building 44 Highfield Campus, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
Jennifer BostockInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience (IoPPN), King's College London, United Kingdom.
Amy DinCentre for Innovation & Leadership in Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Highfield Campus, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
Cynthia A GrahamCentre for Applications of Health Psychology, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Building 44 Highfield Campus, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
George LewithPrimary Care and Population Sciences, Aldermoor Health Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO16 5ST, United Kingdom.
Christina LiossiCentre for Applications of Health Psychology, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Building 44 Highfield Campus, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
Tim O'RiordanZemedia, Bitterne Park, Southampton, SO18 1NH, United Kingdom.
Rachel RyvesPrimary Care and Population Sciences, Aldermoor Health Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO16 5ST, United Kingdom.
Peter WhiteCentre for Innovation & Leadership in Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Highfield Campus, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
Lucy YardleyCentre for Applications of Health Psychology, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Building 44 Highfield Campus, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 20113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPotential acupuncture patients seek out information about acupuncture from various sources including websites, many of which are unreliable. We aimed to create an informative, scientifically accurate and engaging website to educate patients about acupuncture for back pain and modify their beliefs in a way that might enhance its clinical effects.

methodsWe used psychological theory and techniques to design an evidence-based website, incorporating multimedia elements. We conducted qualitative "think aloud" audio-recorded interviews to elicit user views of the website. A convenience sample of ten participants (4 male; aged 21-64 years from the local community) looked at the website in the presence of a researcher and spoke their thoughts out loud. Comments were categorised by topic.

resultsThe website comprises 11 main pages and addresses key topics of interest to potential acupuncture patients, including beneficial and adverse effects, mechanisms of action, safety, practicalities, and patients' experiences of acupuncture. It provides information through text, evidence summaries and audio-clips of four patients' stories and two acupuncturists' descriptions of their practice, and three short films. Evidence from the think aloud study was used to identify opportunities to make the website more informative, engaging, and user-friendly.

conclusionsUsing a combination of psychological theory and qualitative interviews enabled us to produce a user-friendly, evidence-based website that is likely to change patients' beliefs about acupuncture for back pain. Before using the website in clinical settings it is necessary to test its effects on key outcomes including patients' beliefs and capacity for making informed choices about acupuncture.

Indexed as

AcupunctureBack painDigital interventionInternetPatient educationQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID27807469
PMCPMC5078494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.