Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27806346›Full record

ReviewOncotarget2017

Cross-talk between microbiota and immune fitness to steer and control response to anti PD-1/PDL-1 treatment.

Andrea Botticelli, Ilaria Zizzari, Federica Mazzuca, Paolo Antonio Ascierto, Lorenza Putignani, Luca Marchetti, Chiara Napoletano, Marianna Nuti, Paolo Marchetti

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Endpoints of active periodontal therapy.Journal of clinical periodontology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea BotticelliDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea Hospital, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ilaria ZizzariDepartment of Experimental Medicine, "Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Federica MazzucaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea Hospital, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Paolo Antonio AsciertoMelanoma, Cancer Immunotherapy, and Innovative Therapy, Istituto nazionale Tumori Fondazione "G Pascale", Napoli, Italy.
Lorenza PutignaniUnits of Parasitology and Human Microbiome, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital and Research Institute, Rome, Italy.
Luca MarchettiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Policlinico Umberto I, University of Rome Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Chiara NapoletanoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, "Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marianna NutiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, "Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Paolo MarchettiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea Hospital, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs) are improving the survival of cancer patients, however only the 20-30% of treated patients present clinical benefits. Toxicity represents the major cause of reduced dosage, delayed drug administration and therapy discontinuation. Hence in the context of multiple treatment possibilities, the identification of predictive markers of response and toxicity is a challenging approach for drug selection in order to obtain the best clinical benefit while minimizing the side effects. The loss of the protective function of intestinal barriers that interacts with the environment measured as increased intestinal permeability and the changes occurring in the microbiota composition have been proposed as a mechanism potentially explaining the pathogenesis of immune related toxicity.In this review we discuss the new perspectives on the involvement of PD-1 and PDL-1 in the cross talk between gut microbiota and immune fitness and how gut microbiota impacts on the efficacy of anti-PD-1 and anti-PDL-1 treatments in cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal TractHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansNeoplasmsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorSignal TransductionTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorCTLA-4immunotherapymicrobiomePD-1PDL-1

Identifiers

PMID27806346
PMCPMC5352451
OpenAlexW2545600439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.