Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27806330›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Plasma glutamate carboxypeptidase is a negative regulator in liver cancer metastasis.

Jae-Hye Lee, Hyun-Soo Cho, Jeong-Ju Lee, Soo Young Jun, Jun-Ho Ahn, Ju-Sik Min, Ji-Yong Yoon, Min-Hyuk Choi, Su-Jin Jeon, Jung Hwa Lim and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A literature review on function and regulation mechanism of DKK4.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Biogenesis of Extracellular Vesicles.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jae-Hye LeeGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Soo ChoGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Ju LeeGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Soo Young JunGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Ho AhnGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Ju-Sik MinGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Yong YoonGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Min-Hyuk ChoiGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Su-Jin JeonGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Jung Hwa LimGene Therapy Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Cho-Rok JungGene Therapy Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Dae-Soo KimGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Taek KimDepartment of Biology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea.
Valentina M FactorLaboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892-5068, USA.
Yun-Han LeeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu 704-701, Republic of Korea.
Snorri S ThorgeirssonLaboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA.
Cheol-Hee KimDepartment of Biology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea.
Nam-Soon KimGenome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRCenter for Cancer Research · USChungnam National University · KRKorea University of Science and Technology · KRKeimyung University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor metastasis is the leading cause of cancer death. In the metastatic process, EMT is a unique phenotypic change that plays an important role in cell invasion and changes in cell morphology. Despite the clinical significance, the mechanism underlying tumor metastasis is still poorly understood. Here we report a novel mechanism by which secreted plasma glutamate carboxypeptidase(PGCP) negatively involves Wnt/β-catenin signaling by DKK4 regulation in liver cancer metastasis. Pathway analysis of the RNA sequencing data showed that PGCP knockdown in liver cancer cell lines enriched the functions of cell migration, motility and mesenchymal cell differentiation. Depletion of PGCP promoted cell migration and invasion via activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway components such as phospho-LRP6 and β-catenin. Also, addition of DKK4 antagonized the Wnt/β-catenin signaling cascade in a thyroxine (T4)-dependent manner. In an in vivo study, metastatic nodules were observed in the lungs of the mice after injection of shPGCP stable cell lines. Our findings suggest that PGCP negatively associates with Wnt/β-catenin signaling during metastasis. Targeting this regulation may represent a novel and effective therapeutic option for liver cancer by preventing metastatic activity of primary tumor cells.

Indexed as

Cell MovementAnimalsCarboxypeptidasesCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisRNA, Small InterferingWnt Signaling PathwayXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCarboxypeptidasesglutamate carboxypeptidaseRNA, Small Interferingliver cancermetastasisPGCPWnt/β-catenin

Identifiers

PMID27806330
PMCPMC5340238
OpenAlexW2543147309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.