Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27805753›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroendocrinology2016

Dehydroepiandrosterone Heightens Aggression and Increases Androgen Receptor and Aromatase mRNA Expression in the Brain of a Male Songbird.

D W Wacker, S Khalaj, L J Jones, T L Champion, J E Davis, S L Meddle, J C Wingfield

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) as a tool for conservation.Environmental monitoring and assessment · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Control of social status by sex steroids: insights from teleost fishes.Molecular psychology : brain, behavior, and society · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Sexually Dimorphic Neurosteroid Synthesis Regulates Neuronal Activity in the Murine Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Biological Clocks and Rhythms of Anger and Aggression.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

D W WackerSchool of STEM (Division of Biological Sciences), University of Washington Bothell, Bothell, WA, USA.
S KhalajSchool of STEM (Division of Biological Sciences), University of Washington Bothell, Bothell, WA, USA.
L J JonesSchool of STEM (Division of Biological Sciences), University of Washington Bothell, Bothell, WA, USA.
T L ChampionBiology, Seattle University, Seattle, WA, USA.
J E DavisBiology Department, Radford University, Radford, VA, USA.
S L MeddleThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
J C WingfieldCollege of Biological Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
University of Washington Bothell · USRadford University · USRoslin Institute · GBSeattle University · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004316/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004332/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/20251969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a testosterone/oestrogen precursor and known modulator of vertebrate aggression. Male song sparrows (Melospiza melodia morphna) show high aggression during breeding and nonbreeding life-history stages when circulating DHEA levels are high, and low aggression during molt when DHEA levels are low. We previously showed that androgen receptor and aromatase mRNA expression are higher during breeding and/or nonbreeding in brain regions associated with reproductive and aggressive behaviour, although the potential role of DHEA in mediating these seasonal changes remained unclear. In the present study, nonbreeding male song sparrows were captured and held in the laboratory under short days (8 : 16 h light/dark cycle) and implanted with s.c. DHEA-filled or empty (control) implants for 14 days. DHEA implants increased aggression in a laboratory-based simulated territorial intrusion. Brains of DHEA-implanted birds showed higher aromatase mRNA expression in the preoptic area (POA) and higher androgen receptor mRNA expression in the periventricular nucleus of the medial striatum (pvMSt) and ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus. The DHEA-induced increases in aromatase expression in the POA and androgen receptor expression in the pvMSt are consistent with previously reported seasonal increases in these markers associated with naturally elevated DHEA levels. This suggests that DHEA facilitates seasonal increases in aggression in nonbreeding male song sparrows by up-regulating steroid signalling/synthesis machinery in a brain region-specific fashion.

Indexed as

AggressionAnimalsAromataseAvian ProteinsBrainDehydroepiandrosteroneMaleReceptors, AndrogenRNA, MessengerSparrowsAromataseAvian ProteinsDehydroepiandrosteroneReceptors, AndrogenRNA, Messengeraggressionandrogen receptoraromatasedehydroepiandrosteronesparrow

Identifiers

PMID27805753
PMCPMC5333462
OpenAlexW2546881571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.