Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27804992›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

An anti-infective synthetic peptide with dual antimicrobial and immunomodulatory activities.

O N Silva, C de la Fuente-Núñez, E F Haney, I C M Fensterseifer, S M Ribeiro, W F Porto, P Brown, C Faria-Junior, T M B Rezende, S E Moreno and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

O N SilvaDepartamento de Biologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de pós-graduação em Genética e Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora-MG, Brazil.
C de la Fuente-NúñezSynthetic Biology Group, MIT Synthetic Biology Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
E F HaneyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
I C M FensterseiferCentro de Análises Proteômicas e Bioquímicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brazil.
S M RibeiroS-Inova Biotech, Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica Dom Bosco, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.
W F PortoPrograma de Pós-graduação em Patologia Molecular, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
P BrownDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
C Faria-JuniorCurso de Odontologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brazil.
T M B RezendeCentro de Análises Proteômicas e Bioquímicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brazil.
S E MorenoS-Inova Biotech, Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica Dom Bosco, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.
T K LuSynthetic Biology Group, MIT Synthetic Biology Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
R E W HancockDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
O L FrancoDepartamento de Biologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de pós-graduação em Genética e Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora-MG, Brazil.
Universidade Católica Dom Bosco · BRUniversidade de Brasília · BRMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAHarvard Bioscience (United States) · USUniversidade Católica de Brasília · BR

Funding

Mucin Glycans in the Regulation of Microbial VirulenceR01EB017755 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI RIBBECK, KATHARINA · 2013 to 2022
$3.6M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB017755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic-resistant infections are predicted to kill 10 million people per year by 2050, costing the global economy $100 trillion. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop alternative technologies. We have engineered a synthetic peptide called clavanin-MO, derived from a marine tunicate antimicrobial peptide, which exhibits potent antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties both in vitro and in vivo. The peptide effectively killed a panel of representative bacterial strains, including multidrug-resistant hospital isolates. Antimicrobial activity of the peptide was demonstrated in animal models, reducing bacterial counts by six orders of magnitude, and contributing to infection clearance. In addition, clavanin-MO was capable of modulating innate immunity by stimulating leukocyte recruitment to the site of infection, and production of immune mediators GM-CSF, IFN-γ and MCP-1, while suppressing an excessive and potentially harmful inflammatory response by increasing synthesis of anti-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-10 and repressing the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-12 and TNF-α. Finally, treatment with the peptide protected mice against otherwise lethal infections caused by both Gram-negative and -positive drug-resistant strains. The peptide presented here directly kills bacteria and further helps resolve infections through its immune modulatory properties. Peptide anti-infective therapeutics with combined antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties represent a new approach to treat antibiotic-resistant infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsBlood ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunologic FactorsImmunomodulationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeptidesRAW 264.7 CellsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBlood Proteinsclavanin AImmunologic FactorsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID27804992
PMCPMC5090204
OpenAlexW2548197444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.