Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27804047›Full record

ArticleBehavior genetics2017

Chimpanzee Personality and the Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 1A Genotype.

V A D Wilson, A Weiss, T Humle, N Morimura, T Udono, G Idani, T Matsuzawa, S Hirata, M Inoue-Murayama

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. LinkedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  15. A human model for primate personality.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Triarchic Psychopathy Dimensions in Chimpanzees (Frontiers in neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

V A D WilsonDepartment of Psychology, School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, UK.
A WeissDepartment of Psychology, School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, 7 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, UK. alex.weiss@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9125-1555
T HumleDurrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology (DICE), School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
N MorimuraWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
T UdonoWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
G IdaniWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
T MatsuzawaInstitute for Advanced Study, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
S HirataWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
M Inoue-MurayamaWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPGerman Primate Center · DENational Institute for Environmental Studies · JPUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Kent · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymorphisms of the arginine vasopressin receptor 1a (AVPR1a) gene have been linked to various measures related to human social behavior, including sibling conflict and agreeableness. In chimpanzees, AVPR1a polymorphisms have been associated with traits important for social interactions, including sociability, joint attention, dominance, conscientiousness, and hierarchical personality dimensions named low alpha/stability, disinhibition, and negative emotionality/low dominance. We examined associations between AVPR1a and six personality domains and hierarchical personality dimensions in 129 chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) living in Japan or in a sanctuary in Guinea. We fit three linear and three animal models. The first model included genotype, the second included sex and genotype, and the third included genotype, sex, and sex × genotype. All personality phenotypes were heritable. Chimpanzees possessing the long form of the allele were higher in conscientiousness, but only in models that did not include the other predictors; however, additional analyses suggested that this may have been a consequence of study design. In animal models that included sex and sex × genotype, chimpanzees homozygous for the short form of the allele were higher in extraversion. Taken with the findings of previous studies of chimpanzees and humans, the findings related to conscientiousness suggest that AVPR1a may be related to lower levels of impulsive aggression. The direction of the association between AVPR1a genotype and extraversion ran counter to what one would expect if AVPR1a was related to social behaviors. These results help us further understand the genetic basis of personality in chimpanzees.

Indexed as

AggressionAllelesAnimalsArginineBehavior, AnimalGenotypeModels, AnimalPan troglodytesPersonalityPhenotypePolymorphism, GeneticReceptors, VasopressinSocial BehaviorArginineReceptors, VasopressinAnimal modelAVPR1aChimpanzeeHeritabilityPersonalityVasopressin

Identifiers

PMID27804047
PMCPMC5306277
OpenAlexW2547124005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.