Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27803725›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences2016

Association Between Anxiety and Depression With Dialysis Adequacy in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis.

Afshan Najafi, Sorena Keihani, Nazila Bagheri, Atefeh Ghanbari Jolfaei, Azadeh Mazaheri Meybodi

Abstract read
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Article in Iranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Afshan NajafiSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Sorena KeihaniSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Nazila BagheriDepartment of Nephrology, Taleghani Educational Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Atefeh Ghanbari JolfaeiMinimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Azadeh Mazaheri MeybodiDepartment of Psychiatry, Taleghani Educational Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression and anxiety are common among hemodialysis patients and affect their treatment outcomes. Dialysis adequacy also affects the hemodialysis patients' survival rates.

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the correlation between anxiety and depression with dialysis adequacy. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 127 hemodialysis patients (73 males, 57.5%) with the mean age of 55.7 ± 17.5 were enrolled. Demographic and recent laboratory data were collected using self-administered questionnaires and by reviewing medical records. Dialysis adequacy measures including the Kt/V and urea reduction rate (URR) were calculated using standard formulas. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to diagnose depression and anxiety. Independent sample t-test and Chi-square test were used to compare the values in different groups. Pearson correlations and linear regression were used to analyze the data using SPSS version 21.

resultsThe prevalence rates of depression and anxiety (HADS score ≥ 8) were 31.5% and 41.7%, respectively. The prevalence of both conditions was significantly higher in women than in men (P < 0.05). The mean values of Kt/V and URR were not different in patients with and without depression or anxiety. The anxiety scores were correlated with age (P = 0.007, r = -0.24) and parathyroid hormone (P = 0.04, r = -0.19). Younger age and lower parathyroid hormone were the only factors that predicted higher scores of anxiety in linear regression. The Kt/V or URR were not significantly correlated with depression and anxiety scores.

conclusionsDepression and anxiety are common among hemodialysis patients. There are no statistically significant correlation between depression and anxiety and dialysis adequacy.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionDialysis AdequacyHemodialysis

Identifiers

PMID27803725
PMCPMC5087286

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