Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27803497›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2016

Clinical Study of Serum Homocysteine and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Euglycemic Patients.

Yanjin Hu, Jia Liu, Xuejie Dong, Yuan Xu, Song Leng, Guang Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanjin HuDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Jia LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Xuejie DongDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Yuan XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Song LengHealth Management Center, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Guang WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a chronic liver disease. NAFLD includes a spectrum of hepatic pathologies: simple fatty liver, steatohepatitis and cirrhosis. Insulin resistance may contribute to NAFLD. The liver plays an important role in the production and metabolism of homocysteine (HCY), which is known to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. High HCY level can aggravate NAFLD by increasing the reactive oxygen species and activating oxidative stress. In this study, we investigated the relationship between HCY and NAFLD in euglycemic patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 1143 euglycemic patients were recruited: 519 patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and 624 sex and age-matched controls without NAFLD. RESULTS The NAFLD group had significantly higher HCY level (13.78±5.84 vs. 11.96±3.58 mmol/L, p<0.001), as well as higher body mass index (BMI), total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglyceride (TG), glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT), glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (AST), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting insulin (FINS), homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), homeostasis model assessment for beta cell function (HOMA-B), and lower high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). HCY level was positively correlated with HOMA-IR (r=0.239, p<0.001), TG (r=0.356, p<0.001) and negatively correlated with HDL-C (r=-0.161, p<0.001). In the logistic regression analysis, BMI (beta=0.345, p<0.001), HOMA-IR (beta=0.654, p<0.01), TG (beta=0.881, p<0.001), and HCY (beta=0.04, p=0.044) were the predictors of NAFLD. CONCLUSIONS Higher HCY level existed in NAFLD patients and was correlated with the severity of insulin resistance. HCY is an independent risk factor for NAFLD.

Indexed as

AdultBlood GlucoseCase-Control StudiesCholesterolCholesterol, LDLFemaleHomocysteineHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseCholesterolCholesterol, LDLHomocysteineInsulinReactive Oxygen SpeciesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID27803497
PMCPMC5103834
OpenAlexW2549014171

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.