Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27802294›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Gender Differences in Sustained Attentional Control Relate to Gender Inequality across Countries.

Elizabeth Riley, Hidefusa Okabe, Laura Germine, Jeremy Wilmer, Michael Esterman, Joseph DeGutis

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. What is the prevalence of developmental prosopagnosia? An empirical assessment of different diagnostic cutoffs.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2023
    Article
  6. The rise and fall of face recognition awareness across the life span.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  12. Temporal Deployment of Attention by Mental Training: an fMRI Study.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Let's call the whole thing off: evaluating gender and sex differences in executive function.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elizabeth RileyGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Hidefusa OkabeGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Laura GermineCenter for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jeremy WilmerDepartment of Psychology, Wellesley College, Wellesley, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Michael EstermanGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Joseph DeGutisGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.

Funding

Neural Mechanisms of Attention in PTSD and Comorbid TBIIK2CX000706 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI ESTERMAN, MICHAEL · 2014 to 2018
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CSRD VA IK2 CX000706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sustained attentional control is critical for everyday tasks and success in school and employment. Understanding gender differences in sustained attentional control, and their potential sources, is an important goal of psychology and neuroscience and of great relevance to society. We used a large web-based sample (n = 21,484, from testmybrain.org) to examine gender differences in sustained attentional control. Our sample included participants from 41 countries, allowing us to examine how gender differences in each country relate to national indices of gender equality. We found significant gender differences in certain aspects of sustained attentional control. Using indices of gender equality, we found that overall sustained attentional control performance was lower in countries with less equality and that there were greater gender differences in performance in countries with less equality. These findings suggest that creating sociocultural conditions which value women and men equally can improve a component of sustained attention and reduce gender disparities in cognition.

Indexed as

AchievementAdolescentAdultAgedAttentionChildCognitionEmploymentFemaleGender IdentityHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex CharacteristicsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID27802294
PMCPMC5089545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.