Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27802258›Full record

ArticleJournal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP

Pediatric Cancer Patients' Treatment-Related Distress and Longer-Term Anxiety: An Individual Differences Perspective.

Christopher J Trentacosta, Felicity W K Harper, Terrance L Albrecht, Jeffrey W Taub, Sean Phipps, Louis A Penner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christopher J Trentacosta*Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI;†Population Studies and Disparities Research Program, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI;Departments of ‡Oncology, and§Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI;‖Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI;¶Department of Psychology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Felicity W K Harper
Terrance L Albrecht
Jeffrey W Taub
Sean Phipps
Louis A Penner

Funding

Resources, Parent-Child Communication and Adjustment to Pediatric CancerR01CA138981 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PENNER, LOUIS A. · 2009 to 2014
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough distress during treatment procedures and longer-term treatment-related anxiety are among the most common cancer-related stressors for children and their families, they are not invariant. This study examined whether individual differences in temperament and personality play a role in how children respond to treatment procedures. Attention control, a facet of the effortful control dimension of temperament, and the personality attribute ego-resilience were hypothesized to predict lower levels of distress during procedures. Moreover, ego-resilience and distress during procedures were hypothesized to account for indirect associations between attention control and longer-term treatment-related anxiety. Child gender was examined as a potential moderator of these relationships.

methodParticipants were 147 children undergoing treatment for pediatric cancer and their parents. At baseline, parents reported on children's effortful control and ego-resilience. Multiple raters assessed children's distress during multiple cancer-related procedures. Treatment-related anxiety was measured 3 and 9 months after the last assessed treatment procedure.

resultsAttention control was linked to ego-resilience and lower levels of distress, and these variables, in turn, accounted for indirect associations between attention control and treatment-related anxiety. Associations involving ego-resilience were stronger for boys than girls.

conclusionAttention control plays an important role in children's immediate and longer-term responses to cancer-related medical procedures. Medical staff should consider individual differences in child temperament and personality when considering the nature and extent of support to provide to pediatric cancer patients and their families.

Indexed as

IndividualitySelf-ControlAnxietyAttentionChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsPersonalityTemperament

Identifiers

PMID27802258
PMCPMC5094366

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.