Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27802226›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2017

Music Perception in Dementia.

Hannah L Golden, Camilla N Clark, Jennifer M Nicholas, Miriam H Cohen, Catherine F Slattery, Ross W Paterson, Alexander J M Foulkes, Jonathan M Schott, Catherine J Mummery, Sebastian J Crutch and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Musicality is Preserved in Neurodegeneration.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Hearing and dementia: from ears to brain.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2021
    Review
  11. Primary Progressive Aphasia: Toward a Pathophysiological Synthesis.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Music and emotion in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2019
    Article
  17. The functional neuroanatomy of musical memory in Alzheimer's disease.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Music models aberrant rule decoding and reward valuation in dementia.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hannah L Golden *Dementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Camilla N Clark *Dementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jennifer M NicholasDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Miriam H CohenDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Catherine F SlatteryDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ross W PatersonDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Alexander J M FoulkesDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jonathan M SchottDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Catherine J MummeryDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Sebastian J CrutchDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jason D WarrenDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust 091673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite much recent interest in music and dementia, music perception has not been widely studied across dementia syndromes using an information processing approach. Here we addressed this issue in a cohort of 30 patients representing major dementia syndromes of typical Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 16), logopenic aphasia (LPA, an Alzheimer variant syndrome; n = 5), and progressive nonfluent aphasia (PNFA; n = 9) in relation to 19 healthy age-matched individuals. We designed a novel neuropsychological battery to assess perception of musical patterns in the dimensions of pitch and temporal information (requiring detection of notes that deviated from the established pattern based on local or global sequence features) and musical scene analysis (requiring detection of a familiar tune within polyphonic harmony). Performance on these tests was referenced to generic auditory (timbral) deviance detection and recognition of familiar tunes and adjusted for general auditory working memory performance. Relative to healthy controls, patients with AD and LPA had group-level deficits of global pitch (melody contour) processing while patients with PNFA as a group had deficits of local (interval) as well as global pitch processing. There was substantial individual variation within syndromic groups. Taking working memory performance into account, no specific deficits of musical temporal processing, timbre processing, musical scene analysis, or tune recognition were identified. The findings suggest that particular aspects of music perception such as pitch pattern analysis may open a window on the processing of information streams in major dementia syndromes. The potential selectivity of musical deficits for particular dementia syndromes and particular dimensions of processing warrants further systematic investigation.

Indexed as

MusicAcoustic StimulationAgedAged, 80 and overAuditory PerceptionAuditory Perceptual DisordersCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDementiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsRecognition, PsychologyStatistics as TopicAlzheimer’s diseaseauditory scene analysisdementialogopenic aphasiamusicprogressive nonfluent aphasia

Identifiers

PMID27802226
PMCPMC5260961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.