Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27801947›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2017

Prevalence of periodontal diseases in a multicenter cohort of perinatally HIV-infected and HIV-exposed and uninfected youth.

Mark I Ryder, Tzy-Jyun Yao, Jonathan S Russell, Anna-Barbara Moscicki, Caroline H Shiboski, Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01418014 (Adolescent Master Protocol), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01418014 completednot on this map

Adolescent Master Protocol

TypeobservationalSponsorHarvard School of Public Health (HSPH)Ran2007 to 2021Enrolled678ConditionsHIV/AIDS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Salivary metabolite levels in perinatally HIV-infected youth with periodontal disease.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2020
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark I RyderDivision of Periodontology, Department of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tzy-Jyun YaoCenter for Biostatistics in AIDS Research (CBAR), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Jonathan S RussellCenter for Biostatistics in AIDS Research (CBAR), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Anna-Barbara MoscickiDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Caroline H ShiboskiDivision of Oral Medicine, Department of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study
Cancer Research And Biostatistics · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of San Francisco · US

Funding

PHACS - Data and Operations CenterU01HD052102 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI WILLIAMS, PAIGE L · 2005 to 2019
$242.7M
Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS): Understanding Maternal HIV Disease through Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period and its Role in Child Health OutcomesU01HD052104 · NICHD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VAN DYKE, RUSSELL B. · 2005 to 2019
$15.7M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD052102NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD052104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo compare the prevalence and severity of periodontal diseases between 180 perinatally HIV-infected (PHIV) and 118 perinatally HIV-exposed and uninfected (PHEU) youth in a cross-sectional study conducted at 11 clinical sites in the United States and Puerto Rico from the Adolescent Master Protocol study of the Pediatric HIV/AIDS cohort study (PHACS) network.

methodsSeveral analyses were conducted, employing the current CDC/AAP classification for periodontitis and incorporating a definition of gingivitis based on a bleeding on probing (BOP) threshold, and analyses based on more detailed whole-mouth, intra-oral regionally, site-based and tooth-based criteria of BOP, plaque levels, pockets depths and clinical attachment levels.

resultsAfter adjusting for plaque control habits and behavioural and sociodemographic factors, there were no significant differences in periodontal diseases between the PHIV and PHEU youth using any of these criteria. For PHIV youth, there was no significant association between parameters of periodontal disease and current HIV status.

conclusionsAlthough no significant differences in periodontal parameters were noted between the PHIV and PHEU youth, the influence of antiretroviral therapy merits further exploration in this cohort in a longitudinal study.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMalePeriodontal DiseasesPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultgingivitisHIVperiodontal diseaseyouth

Identifiers

PMID27801947
PMCPMC5195884
OpenAlexW2546510749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.