Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27800597›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2016

Racial Discrimination and Stigma Consciousness Are Associated with Higher Blood Pressure and Hypertension in Minority Men.

Heather Orom, Chaman Sharma, Gregory G Homish, Willie Underwood, D Lynn Homish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Interventions among Black Sexual Minority Men: A Systematic Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  7. Investigating the Associations of Sexual Minority Stressors and Incident Hypertension in a Community Sample of Sexual Minority Adults.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heather OromDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, University at Buffalo, 3435 Main St., Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA. horom@buffalo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0147-8378
Chaman SharmaDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, University at Buffalo, 3435 Main St., Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
Gregory G HomishDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, University at Buffalo, 3435 Main St., Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
Willie UnderwoodDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm & Carlton Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
D Lynn HomishDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, University at Buffalo, 3435 Main St., Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Race, Prostate Cancer Treatment, and Treatment Decision Difficulty and RegretR01CA152425 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI OROM, HEATHER, UNDERWOOD, WILLIE · 2010 to 2014
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA152425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined whether lifetime racial discrimination and stigma consciousness (expecting to be stigmatized) are associated with blood pressure in minority and White middle-aged and older adult men.

designParticipants were 1533 men (mean age = 63.2 [SD = 7.9, range = 37.4-89.2]; 12.4 % Black, 7.8 % Hispanic, 2.0 % other) diagnosed with clinically localized prostate cancer. We separately modeled associations between discrimination/stigma consciousness and blood pressure outcomes for minorities and Whites controlling for education, income, employment status, age, marital status, BMI, and recruitment site.

resultsMinorities reported more racial discrimination and stigma consciousness than Whites (ps < .001). For minorities, having experienced more racial discrimination was associated with having higher diastolic blood pressure (B = 0.15, p = .016) and having greater stigma consciousness was associated with greater odds of having hypertension (OR = 1.04, p = .047). Greater stigma consciousness was associated with lower systolic blood pressure in Whites (B = -0.24, p = .012).

conclusionDiscrimination and stigma consciousness are associated with common risk factors for chronic disease and premature death that disproportionately affect minorities. Findings for stigma consciousness suggest that anticipatory vigilance may be impacting minority health.

Indexed as

Blood pressureDiscriminationHypertensionRace/ethnicityRacismStigma consciousness

Identifiers

PMID27800597
PMCPMC5411333
OpenAlexW2543486239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.