Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27799778›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2016

The potential role for use of mitochondrial DNA copy number as predictive biomarker in presbycusis.

Masoumeh Falah, Massoud Houshmand, Mohammad Najafi, Maryam Balali, Saeid Mahmoudian, Alimohamad Asghari, Hessamaldin Emamdjomeh, Mohammad Farhadi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masoumeh FalahENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Biochemistry Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Massoud HoushmandDepartment of Medical Genetics, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad NajafiCellular and Molecular Research Center, Biochemistry Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam BalaliENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeid MahmoudianENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alimohamad AsghariSkull base research center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hessamaldin EmamdjomehENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad FarhadiENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAge-related hearing impairment, or presbycusis, is the most common communication disorder and neurodegenerative disease in the elderly. Its prevalence is expected to increase, due to the trend of growth of the elderly population. The current diagnostic test for detection of presbycusis is implemented after there has been a change in hearing sensitivity. Identification of a pre-diagnostic biomarker would raise the possibility of preserving hearing sensitivity before damage occurs. Mitochondrial dysfunction, including the production of reactive oxygen species and induction of expression of apoptotic genes, participates in the progression of presbycusis. Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation has a critical role in presbycusis. However, the nature of the relationship between mitochondrial DNA copy number, an important biomarker in many other diseases, and presbycusis is undetermined.

methodsFifty-four subjects with presbycusis and 29 healthy controls were selected after ear, nose, throat examination and pure-tone audiometry. DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples. The copy number of mitochondrial DNA relative to the nuclear genome was measured by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.

resultsSubjects with presbycusis had a lower median mitochondrial DNA copy number than healthy subjects and the difference was statistically significant (

conclusionThe findings of this study suggest that lower mitochondrial DNA copy number is responsible for presbycusis through alteration of mitochondrial function. Moreover, the significant association of mitochondrial DNA copy number in peripheral blood samples with the degree of hearing impairment and audiogram configuration has potential for use as a standard test for presbycusis, providing the possibility of the development of an easy-to-use biomarker for the early detection of this condition.

Indexed as

age-related hearing impairmentbiomarkermtDNApresbycusis

Identifiers

PMID27799778
PMCPMC5077262
OpenAlexW2535791671

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.