Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27799642›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2016

Evaluation of Knowledge and Practices Regarding Cholera, Water Treatment, Hygiene, and Sanitation Before and After an Oral Cholera Vaccination Campaign-Haiti, 2013-2014.

Lana Childs, Jeannot François, Alina Choudhury, Kathleen Wannemuehler, Amber Dismer, Terri B Hyde, Catherine Y Yen, Kashmira A Date, Stanley Juin, Mark A Katz and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Household Water Treatment and Cholera Control.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Exploring the Impact of Traditional Practices onInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Cholera in the Time of MINUSTAH: Experiences of Community Members Affected by Cholera in Haiti.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lana ChildsEmory University Rollins School of Public Health Earn and Learn Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jeannot FrançoisMinistry of Public Health and Population, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Alina ChoudhuryEmory University Rollins School of Public Health Earn and Learn Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kathleen WannemuehlerCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Amber DismerCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Terri B HydeCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Catherine Y YenCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kashmira A DateCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Stanley JuinCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Mark A KatzCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Erica Felker KantorCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Janell RouthCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Melissa EtheartCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Tracie WrightCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Paul AdrienMinistry of Public Health and Population, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Rania A TohmeCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia. rtohme@cdc.gov.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2013, the Government of Haiti implemented its first oral cholera vaccine (OCV) campaign in Petite Anse, an urban setting, and Cerca Carvajal, a rural commune. We conducted and compared responses to two independent cross-sectional knowledge and practices household surveys pre- (N = 297) and post- (N = 302) OCV campaign in Petite Anse. No significant differences in knowledge about causes, symptoms, and prevention of cholera were noted. Compared with precampaign respondents, fewer postcampaign respondents reported treating (66% versus 27%, P < 0.001) and covering (96% versus 89%, P = 0.02) their drinking water. Compared with precampaign, postcampaign survey household observations showed increased availability of soap (16.2% versus 34.5%, P = 0.001) and handwashing stations (14.7% versus 30.1%, P = 0.01), but no significant changes in handwashing practices were reported. Although there was no change in knowledge, significant decreases in water treatment practices necessary for cholera and other diarrheal diseases prevention were noted in the postcampaign survey. Future OCV campaigns in Haiti should be used as an opportunity to emphasize the importance of maintaining good water, sanitation, and hygiene practices, and include a comprehensive, integrated approach for cholera control.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHygieneSanitationWater PurificationAdministration, OralCholeraCholera VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesHaitiHumansImmunization ProgramsRural PopulationVaccinationCholera Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID27799642
PMCPMC5154444
OpenAlexW2545203040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.