Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27799565›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Fusion transcriptome profiling provides insights into alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma.

Zhongqiu Xie, Mihaela Babiceanu, Shailesh Kumar, Yuemeng Jia, Fujun Qin, Frederic G Barr, Hui Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Rhabdomyosarcomas are oncogene addicted to the activation of AVIL.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Frequency and Genomic Aspects of Intrinsic Resistance to Vismodegib in Locally Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  7. Non-Canonical Splicing and Its Implications in Brain Physiology and Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The discovery of AVIL as aMolecular & cellular oncology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. TP53 in bone and soft tissue sarcomas.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Chimeric RNAs and their implications in cancer.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongqiu XieDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Mihaela BabiceanuDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Shailesh KumarDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Yuemeng JiaDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Fujun QinDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Frederic G BarrLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Hui LiDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908; hl9r@virginia.edu.
University of Virginia · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Virginia Cancer Center

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Thomas P. Loughran · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Studies of gene fusions in rhabdomyosarcomaZIABC011387 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BARR, FREDERIC · 2011 to 2025
$9.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene fusions and fusion products were thought to be unique features of neoplasia. However, more and more studies have identified fusion RNAs in normal physiology. Through RNA sequencing of 27 human noncancer tissues, a large number of fusion RNAs were found. By analyzing fusion transcriptome, we observed close clusterings between samples of same or similar tissues, supporting the feasibility of using fusion RNA profiling to reveal connections between biological samples. To put the concept into use, we selected alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS), a myogenic pediatric cancer whose exact cell of origin is not clear. PAX3-FOXO1 (paired box gene 3 fused with forkhead box O1) fusion RNA, which is considered a hallmark of ARMS, was recently found during normal muscle cell differentiation. We performed and analyzed RNA sequencing from various time points during myogenesis and uncovered many chimeric fusion RNAs. Interestingly, we found that the fusion RNA profile of RH30, an ARMS cell line, is most similar to the myogenesis time point when PAX3-FOXO1 is expressed. In contrast, full transcriptome clustering analysis failed to uncover this connection. Strikingly, all of the 18 chimeric RNAs in RH30 cells could be detected at the same myogenic time point(s). In addition, the seven chimeric RNAs that follow the exact transient expression pattern as PAX3-FOXO1 are specific to rhabdomyosarcoma cells. Further testing with clinical samples also confirmed their specificity to rhabdomyosarcoma. These results provide further support for the link between at least some ARMSs and the PAX3-FOXO1-expressing myogenic cells and demonstrate that fusion RNA profiling can be used to investigate the etiology of fusion-gene-associated cancers.

Indexed as

Gene FusionCell Line, TumorForkhead Box Protein O1Gene Expression ProfilingHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMuscle DevelopmentPAX3 Transcription FactorRhabdomyosarcoma, AlveolarRNASequence Analysis, RNAForkhead Box Protein O1FOXO1 protein, humanPAX3 protein, humanPAX3 Transcription FactorRNAchimeric RNAgene fusionmyogenesisPAX3-FOXO1rhabdomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID27799565
PMCPMC5135356
OpenAlexW2546297049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.