Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27799353›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2017

Posaconazole-Loaded Leukocytes as a Novel Treatment Strategy Targeting Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis.

Shane R Baistrocchi, Mark J Lee, Melanie Lehoux, Benjamin Ralph, Brendan D Snarr, Robert Robitaille, Donald C Sheppard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Focusing COVID-19-associated mucormycosis: a major threat to immunocompromised COVID-19.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Therapeutic Challenges of Non-Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. It takes a village: Phagocytes play a central role in fungal immunity.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shane R BaistrocchiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University.
Mark J LeeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University.
Melanie LehouxDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University.
Benjamin RalphDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University.
Brendan D SnarrDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University.
Robert RobitailleBiochemistry Division, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, CIUSSS Est-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Montréal, Canada.
Donald C SheppardDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University.
McGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CACentre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP-123306CIHR MOP-81361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Impaired delivery of antifungals to hyphae within necrotic lesions is thought to contribute to therapeutic failure in invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA). We hypothesized that transfusion of leukocytes loaded ex vivo with the lipophilic antifungal posaconazole could improve delivery of antifungals to the sites of established infection and improve outcome in experimental IPA. Methods: The HL-60 leukemia cell line was differentiated to a neutrophil-like phenotype (differentiated HL-60 [dHL-60] cells) and then exposed to a range of posaconazole concentrations. The functional capacity and antifungal activity of these cells were assessed in vitro and in a mouse model of IPA. Results: Posaconazole levels in dHL-60 cells were 265-fold greater than the exposure concentration. Posaconazole-loaded cells were viable and maintained their capacity to undergo active chemotaxis. Contact-dependent transfer of posaconazole from dHL-60 cells to hyphae was observed in vitro, resulting in decreased fungal viability. In a neutropenic mouse model of IPA, treatment with posaconazole-loaded dHL-60 cells resulted in significantly reduced fungal burden in comparison to treatment with dHL-60 cells alone. Conclusions: Posaconazole accumulates at high concentrations in dHL-60 cells and increases their antifungal activity in vitro and in vivo. These findings suggest that posaconazole-loading of leukocytes may hold promise for the therapy of IPA.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntifungal AgentsChemotaxisFemaleHL-60 CellsHumansInvasive Pulmonary AspergillosisLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CTriazolesAntifungal AgentsposaconazoleTriazolesAspergillus fumigatusHL-60invasive pulmonary aspergillosisneutrophilposaconazole

Identifiers

PMID27799353
PMCPMC5853238
OpenAlexW2540816820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.