Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27799299›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology2016

Arabinoxylan rice bran (Biobran) suppresses the viremia level in patients with chronic HCV infection: A randomized trial.

Hosny Salama, Eman Medhat, Magda Shaheen, Abdel-Rahman N Zekri, Tarneem Darwish, Mamdooh Ghoneum

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02690103 (Clinical Study of a Biological Response Modifier), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02690103 phase2completednot on this map

Clinical Study of a Biological Response Modifier (Arabinoxylan Rice Bran/MGN-3/Biobran) With Interferon-Alpha for the Treatment of Hepatitis C Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2012 to 2015Enrolled37ConditionsHepatitis C, ChronicArmspegylated IFN, Biobran, Ribavirin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hosny SalamaTropical Medicine Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Eman MedhatTropical Medicine Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Magda ShaheenCharles R Drew University of Medicine and Science, Department of Internal Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Abdel-Rahman N ZekriTropical Medicine Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Tarneem DarwishBiostatistics and Bioinformatics Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mamdooh GhoneumCharles R Drew University of Medicine and Science, Department of Otolaryngology, Los Angeles, CA, USA mghoneum@ucla.edu.
Cairo University · EGCharles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science · US

Funding

Workshop for Junior Biostatisticians in Health ResearchU54MD007598 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI Jaydutt V. Vadgama · 2012 to 2026
$60.0M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current treatments for Hepatitis C virus (HCV) have severe side effects and are very expensive. There is a need to explore effective natural therapies against HCV that are less toxic and more cost-effective. In the current study, 37 chronic HCV patients were randomized into two groups and treated with either pegylated interferon (PEG IFN) plus ribavirin (n = 21) or Biobran, an arabinoxylan from rice bran (1 g/day) (n = 16). We examined viremia, liver enzymes, interferon-γ (IFN-γ) levels in serum, and toxicity before and three months after treatment. Both groups showed a significant and similar reduction in viral load after three months of treatment relative to the baseline viral load (P <0.05). In addition, treatment with Biobran resulted in a significant increase in the level of IFN-γ (P <0.001). Patients in the PEG IFN plus ribavirin group showed fever, anemia, thrombocytopenia, and easy fatigue. Patients in the Biobran group showed no side effects and reported good health. We conclude that Biobran is a potential novel therapeutic regimen that has a similar effect to PEG IFN plus ribavirin and is safe and cost-effective in the treatment of chronic HCV. Our finding of Biobran's efficacy against HCV infection warrants further investigation in multiple clinical trials (Clinical Trials Registration: NCT02690103).

Indexed as

AdultAntiviral AgentsCost-Benefit AnalysisDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterferon-gammaMaleMiddle AgedOryzaRibavirinViral LoadViremiaXylansAntiviral AgentsarabinoxylanInterferon-gammapolysaccharide MGN3RibavirinXylansarabinoxylanBiobranHepatitis C virus (HCV)pegylated interferon (PEG IFN)viremia

Identifiers

PMID27799299
PMCPMC5806823
OpenAlexW2541073976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.