Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27799148›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2016

Deregulated expression of HDAC9 in B cells promotes development of lymphoproliferative disease and lymphoma in mice.

Veronica S Gil, Govind Bhagat, Louise Howell, Jiyuan Zhang, Chae H Kim, Sven Stengel, Francisco Vega, Arthur Zelent, Kevin Petrie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. The Molecular and Biological Function of MEF2D in Leukemia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
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  9. Research progress on epigenetics of small B-cell lymphoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Veronica S GilDivision of Clinical Studies, Institute of Cancer Research, London SM2 5NG, UK.
Govind BhagatDepartment of Pathology & Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6250-048X
Louise HowellDivision of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Cancer Research, London SM2 5NG, UK.
Jiyuan ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Chae H KimDivision of Hematopathology, Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Sven StengelDivision of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Cancer Research, London SM2 5NG, UK.
Francisco VegaDivision of Hematopathology, Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Arthur ZelentDepartment of Medicine, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Kevin PetrieDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK kevin.petrie@stir.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9805-9152
Institute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Miami · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Stirling · GB

Funding

Worldwide Cancer Research 11-0301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9) is expressed in B cells, and its overexpression has been observed in B-lymphoproliferative disorders, including B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL). We examined HDAC9 protein expression and copy number alterations in primary B-NHL samples, identifying high HDAC9 expression among various lymphoma entities and HDAC9 copy number gains in 50% of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). To study the role of HDAC9 in lymphomagenesis, we generated a genetically engineered mouse (GEM) model that constitutively expressed an HDAC9 transgene throughout B-cell development under the control of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) enhancer (Eμ). Here, we report that the Eμ-HDAC9 GEM model develops splenic marginal zone lymphoma and lymphoproliferative disease (LPD) with progression towards aggressive DLBCL, with gene expression profiling supporting a germinal center cell origin, as is also seen in human B-NHL tumors. Analysis of Eμ-HDAC9 tumors suggested that HDAC9 might contribute to lymphomagenesis by altering pathways involved in growth and survival, as well as modulating BCL6 activity and p53 tumor suppressor function. Epigenetic modifications play an important role in the germinal center response, and deregulation of the B-cell epigenome as a consequence of mutations and other genomic aberrations are being increasingly recognized as important steps in the pathogenesis of a variety of B-cell lymphomas. A thorough mechanistic understanding of these alterations will inform the use of targeted therapies for these malignancies. These findings strongly suggest a role for HDAC9 in B-NHL and establish a novel GEM model for the study of lymphomagenesis and, potentially, preclinical testing of therapeutic approaches based on histone deacetylase inhibitors.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAcetylationAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell CycleGene Expression ProfilingGene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Heavy ChainHeLa CellsHistone DeacetylasesHumansLymphoma, B-CellLymphoproliferative DisordersMice, TransgenicProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6Repressor ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53HDAC9 protein, humanHistone DeacetylasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6Repressor ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53HDAC9LymphomaTransgenic mouse

Identifiers

PMID27799148
PMCPMC5200892
OpenAlexW2545751048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.