Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27799079›Full record

ArticleSocioaffective neuroscience & psychology2016

What is orgasm? A model of sexual trance and climax via rhythmic entrainment.

Adam Safron

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Socioaffective neuroscience & psychology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07746297 (PANHIS - Pan-Hispanic Adult Sexual Health International Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07746297 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

PANHIS - Pan-Hispanic Adult Sexual Health International Study: a Cross-sectional Online Study of Sexual Health, Sexual Behaviour and Expanded States of Consciousness Associated With Orgasm in Spanish-speaking Adults

TypeobservationalSponsorMenoclinica by PalaciosRan2026 to 2026Enrolled15,000ConditionsSexual Health, Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological, Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological, Dyspareunia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Urogenital dysfunction in neurological diseases.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. A new look at the theoretical causes of endometriosis: Narrative review.International journal of reproductive biomedicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The Effect of Female Orgasm Frequency on Female Mate Selection: A Test of Two Hypotheses.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam SafronDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA; asafron@gmail.com.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orgasm is one of the most intense pleasures attainable to an organism, yet its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. On the basis of existing literatures, this article introduces a novel mechanistic model of sexual stimulation and orgasm. In doing so, it characterizes the neurophenomenology of sexual trance and climax, describes parallels in dynamics between orgasms and seizures, speculates on possible evolutionary origins of sex differences in orgasmic responding, and proposes avenues for future experimentation. Here, a model is introduced wherein sexual stimulation induces entrainment of coupling mechanical and neuronal oscillatory systems, thus creating synchronized functional networks within which multiple positive feedback processes intersect synergistically to contribute to sexual experience. These processes generate states of deepening sensory absorption and trance, potentially culminating in climax if critical thresholds are surpassed. The centrality of rhythmic stimulation (and its modulation by salience) for surpassing these thresholds suggests ways in which differential orgasmic responding between individuals-or with different partners-may serve as a mechanism for ensuring adaptive mate choice. Because the production of rhythmic stimulation combines honest indicators of fitness with cues relating to potential for investment, differential orgasmic response may serve to influence the probability of continued sexual encounters with specific mates.

Indexed as

evolutionmate choiceneural entrainmentorgasmrhythmssextrance

Identifiers

PMID27799079
PMCPMC5087698
OpenAlexW2532249403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.