Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27798785›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2017

Spray Diathermy Versus Harmonic Scalpel Technique for Hepatic Parenchymal Transection of Living Donor.

Mohamed El Shobary, Tarek Salah, Ayman El Nakeeb, Ahmad M Sultan, Ahmed Elghawalby, Omar Fathy, Mohamed Abdel Wahab, Amro Yassen, Mohamed Elmorshedy, Wagdi F Elkashef and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed El ShobaryGastrointestinal Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Gastroenterology Surgical Center, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, 35516, Egypt.
Tarek SalahGastrointestinal Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Gastroenterology Surgical Center, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, 35516, Egypt.
Ayman El NakeebGastrointestinal Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Gastroenterology Surgical Center, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, 35516, Egypt. elnakeebayman@yahoo.com.
Ahmad M SultanGastrointestinal Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Gastroenterology Surgical Center, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, 35516, Egypt.
Ahmed ElghawalbyGastrointestinal Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Gastroenterology Surgical Center, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, 35516, Egypt.
Omar FathyGastrointestinal Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Gastroenterology Surgical Center, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, 35516, Egypt.
Mohamed Abdel WahabGastrointestinal Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Gastroenterology Surgical Center, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, 35516, Egypt.
Amro YassenAnesthesia and Intensive Care Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, Egypt.
Mohamed ElmorshedyAnesthesia and Intensive Care Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, Egypt.
Wagdi F ElkashefPathology Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, Egypt.
Usama ShihaRadiology Department, Gastroenterology Surgical Center, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, Egypt.
Mohamed ElsadanyInternal Medicine Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Daqahlia, Egypt.
Mansoura University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver parenchymal transection is the most invasive and challenging part in the living donor operation. The study was planned to compare the safety, efficacy, and outcome of harmonic scalpel versus spray diathermy as a method of parenchymal liver transection in donor hepatectomy. PATIENT AND

methodEighty consecutive patients, who were treated by living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), were included in the study. The study population was divided into two groups according to the method of liver transection: group A by harmonic scalpel (HS) and group B by spray diathermy (SD). The primary outcome was the volume of blood loss during transection. Secondary outcomes were time of transection, number of ligatures needed during transection, pathological changes at cut surface, postoperative morbidities, cost, and hospital stay

resultsBlood loss during overall liver transection and in each zone was significantly less in the SD than in the HS group (P = 0.015). The number of ligatures was significantly less in the SD than in the HS group (P = 0.0001). The SD group had significantly higher level of serum bilirubin, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), and international normalized ratio (INR) levels on postoperative day 3 than the HS group. Lateral tissue coagulation and hepatic necrosis are significantly less in HS group. The overall incidence of postoperative morbidities was the same in both groups. The cost was higher in HS group than SD group (US$760 vs. US$40 P = 0.0001).

conclusionSpray diathermy is an effective method of parenchymal transection with significantly lower blood loss and lower cost compared to HS with no increase in morbidity. HS is associated with earlier recovery of liver functions.

Indexed as

DiathermyLiver TransplantationLiving DonorsAdolescentAdultBlood Loss, SurgicalEnd Stage Liver DiseaseFemaleHepatectomyHumansLength of StayLigationLiver Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsBiliary leakEnd-stage liver disease (ESLD)Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Liver parenchymaLiving donor liver transplantation

Identifiers

PMID27798785
OpenAlexW2541213209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.