Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27798399›Full record

ArticleClinical pediatrics2017

Parental Approach to the Prevention and Management of Fever and Pain Following Childhood Immunizations: A Survey Study.

Ezzeldin Saleh, Geeta K Swamy, M Anthony Moody, Emmanuel B Walter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ezzeldin Saleh1 Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Geeta K Swamy1 Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
M Anthony Moody1 Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Emmanuel B Walter1 Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University · US

Funding

Institutional Training Grant in Pediatric Infectious DiseaseT32HD060558 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CUNNINGHAM, COLEEN K. · 2011 to 2015
$1.0M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD060558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antipyretic analgesics are commonly used to prevent and treat adverse events following immunizations. Current practice discourages routine use due to possible blunting of vaccine immune responses. We surveyed 150 parents/caregivers of recently vaccinated 6- and 15-month-old children to determine the prevalence of and beliefs regarding antipyretic analgesics use around vaccinations. 11% used them prophylactically, before vaccination. Use in the first 48 hours after vaccination was 64%, primarily to prevent and/or treat fever and pain. Acetaminophen was administered 2.6 times more frequently than ibuprofen. Ibuprofen was used more in the 15-month compared with the 6-month-old children (28% vs 7.4%, respectively, P = .001). The majority of caregivers disagreed with their use for fever (53%) or pain (59%). Antipyretic analgesic use, including prophylaxis, around vaccinations was common in our study population. Effective interventions are needed to target parents/caregivers to eliminate unnecessary antipyretic analgesic use around vaccination time and foster nonmedication alternatives.

Indexed as

ParentsAcetaminophenAdultAnalgesicsAntipyreticsCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesCultureFemaleFeverHumansIbuprofenImmunizationInfantMalePainAcetaminophenAnalgesicsAntipyreticsIbuprofenadverse events following immunizationanalgesicsantipyreticschildrenvaccination

Identifiers

PMID27798399
PMCPMC5600183
OpenAlexW2537934697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.