Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27798351›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2016

Geometric features of pig airways using computed tomography.

Md K Azad, Hansen A Mansy, Peshala T Gamage

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Low-dose intrapulmonary drug delivery device for studies on next-generation therapeutics in mice.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Modeling Inspiratory Flow in a Porcine Lung Airway.Journal of biomechanical engineering · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Md K AzadBiomedical Acoustics Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida khurshid@knights.ucf.edu.
Hansen A MansyBiomedical Acoustics Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.
Peshala T GamageBiomedical Acoustics Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.
University of Central Florida · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

The Audible Human ProjectR01EB012142 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ROYSTON, THOMAS J · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB012142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate knowledge of the airway geometry is needed when constructing physical models of the airway tree and for numerical modeling of flow or sound propagation in the airways. Human and animal experiments are conducted to validate these models. Many studies documented the geometric details of the human airways. However, information about the geometry of pig airways is scarcer. Earlier studies suggested that the morphology of animal airways can be significantly different from that of humans. The objective of this study is to measure the airway diameter, length and bifurcation angles in domestic pigs using computed tomography. In this study, lungs of six pigs were imaged, then segmentation software tools were used to extract the geometry of the airway lumen. The airway dimensions were measured from the resulting 3-D models for the first 24 airway generations. Results showed that the size and morphology of the airways of the six pigs were similar. The trachea diameters were found to be comparable to the typical human adult, but the diameter, length and branching angles of other airways were noticeably different from that of humans. For example, pig airways consistently had an early branching from the trachea that feeds the top right lung lobe and precedes the main carina. This branch is absent in the human airways. The results suggested that the pig airways geometry may not be accurately approximated by human airways and this approximation may contribute to increasing the errors in computational models of the pig chest.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsComputer SimulationLungModels, AnatomicSus scrofaSwineTomography, X-Ray ComputedTracheaAirway treebifurcating planegenerationimage segmentationtransition zone

Identifiers

PMID27798351
PMCPMC5099960
OpenAlexW2537242594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.