Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27798128›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2016

A Functional Switch in Tonic GABA Currents Alters the Output of Central Amygdala Corticotropin Releasing Factor Receptor-1 Neurons Following Chronic Ethanol Exposure.

Melissa A Herman, Candice Contet, Marisa Roberto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
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  20. Modulation of neuronal excitability by binge alcohol drinking.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa A HermanCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037 mherman@scripps.edu.
Candice ContetCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037.ORCID 0000-0002-4459-9540
Marisa RobertoCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

SYSTEMIC NEUROPHARMACOLOGYP50AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RIVIER, CATHERINE L · 1985 to 2002
$5.1M
Regulation of Ethanol Effects on Synaptic TransmissionR01AA015566 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
Neuroplasticity of the Extended Amygdala CRF circuitry in alcohol dependenceR01AA021491 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2013 to 2024
$3.9M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR37AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2016 to 2025
$3.7M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR01AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Role of BK Channel Interactome in Excessive Ethanol DrinkingU01AA020913 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CONTET, CANDICE · 2011 to 2015
$1.3M
Alcohol-induced plasticity within CRF2 microcircuits in distinct amygdala nucleiR00AA023002 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HERMAN, MELISSA A · 2017 to 2019
$732k
Role of central amygdala CRF neurons in ethanol withdrawalR21AA024198 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CONTET, CANDICE · 2015 to 2016
$501k
Alcohol-induced plasticity within CRF2 microcircuits in distinct amygdala nucleiK99AA023002 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HERMAN, MELISSA A · 2015 to 2016
$284k
NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA023002NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA023002NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021491NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024198NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) system in the central amygdala (CeA) has been implicated in the effects of acute ethanol and the development of alcohol dependence. We previously demonstrated that CRF receptor 1 (CRF1) neurons comprise a specific component of the CeA microcircuitry that is selectively engaged by acute ethanol. To investigate the impact of chronic ethanol exposure on inhibitory signaling in CRF1+ CeA neurons, we used CRF1:GFP mice subjected to chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) inhalation and examined changes in local inhibitory control, the effects of acute ethanol, and the output of these neurons from the CeA. Following CIE, CRF1+ neurons displayed decreased phasic inhibition and a complete loss of tonic inhibition that persisted into withdrawal. CRF1- neurons showed a cell type-specific upregulation of both phasic and tonic signaling with CIE, the latter of which persists into withdrawal and is likely mediated by δ subunit-containing GABA SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: The corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) system in the central amygdala (CeA) has been implicated in the effects of acute and chronic ethanol. We showed previously that CRF receptor 1-expressing (CRF1+) neurons in the CeA are under tonic inhibitory control and are differentially regulated by acute ethanol (Herman et al., 2013). Here we show that the inhibitory control of CRF1+ CeA neurons is lost with chronic ethanol exposure, likely by a functional switch in local tonic signaling. The loss of tonic inhibition is seen in CRF1+ projection neurons, suggesting that a critical consequence of chronic ethanol exposure is an increase in the output of the CeA CRF1 system, a neuroadaptation that may contribute to the behavioral consequences of alcohol dependence.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentral Amygdaloid NucleusCentral Nervous System DepressantsCRF Receptor, Type 1Ethanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeural PathwaysPatch-Clamp TechniquesReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneReceptors, GABA-ASynaptic TransmissionCentral Nervous System DepressantsCRF Receptor, Type 1Ethanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneReceptors, GABA-AalcoholamygdalaCRFCRF1GABAtonic

Identifiers

PMID27798128
PMCPMC5083004
OpenAlexW2538056577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.