Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27795871›Full record

ArticleSociety and mental health2016

The Relationship between Trauma, Arrest, and Incarceration History among Black Americans: Findings from the National Survey of American Life.

Lena J Jäggi, Briana Mezuk, Daphne C Watkins, James S Jackson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Society and mental health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04369001 (Program ACTIVE), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04369001 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Program ACTIVE: Implementing a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Physical Activity Program for Black Men With Comorbid Diabetes and Depression

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2020 to 2021Enrolled0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, DepressionArmsCommunity-Based Exercise, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lena J JäggiVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Briana MezukVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Daphne C WatkinsUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
James S JacksonUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Michigan Center for Urban African American Aging Research - RESEARCH CORE (REC)P30AG015281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Amanda Toler Woodward · 1997 to 2026
$19.3M
Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
National Survey of American LifeU01MH057716 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JACKSON, JAMES SIDNEY · 1999 to 2009
$11.0M
Depression, inflammation, and diabetes: Exploring shared etiopathologyK01MH093642 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MEZUK, BRIANA · 2012 to 2015
$689k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015281NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH093642NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH057716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior research indicates an association between exposure to trauma (e.g., being victimized) and perpetration of crime, especially in the context of chronic victimization. This study examines the relationship between trauma exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and history of arrest and incarceration among a representative sample of black Americans from the National Survey of American Life (N = 5,189). One-third had a history of arrest, and 18 percent had a history of incarceration. Frequency of trauma exposure was associated with involvement with the criminal justice system. Relative to never experiencing trauma, experiencing ≥4 traumas was associated with elevated odds of arrest (odds ratio [OR] = 4.03), being jailed (OR = 5.15), and being imprisoned (OR = 4.41), all

Indexed as

crimeposttraumatic stress disordertrauma

Identifiers

PMID27795871
PMCPMC5079438
OpenAlexW2343336459

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.