Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27795399›Full record

ArticlemBio2016

Antibody-Based Therapy for Enterococcal Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections.

Ana L Flores-Mireles, Jennifer N Walker, Aaron Potretzke, Henry L Schreiber, Jerome S Pinkner, Tyler M Bauman, Alyssa M Park, Alana Desai, Scott J Hultgren, Michael G Caparon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. mBio · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. The unique Efg1 fungal virulence regulon in the catheterized bladder environment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CAUTIon - not all UTIs are the same.Nature reviews. Urology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Role of Clot Formation and Plasminogen Activation in Lower Urinary Tract Pathologies.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana L Flores-MirelesDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Jennifer N WalkerDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Aaron PotretzkeDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Henry L SchreiberDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Jerome S PinknerDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Tyler M BaumanDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Alyssa M ParkDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Alana DesaiDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Scott J HultgrenDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA hultgren@wustl.edu caparon@wustl.edu.
Michael G CaparonDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA hultgren@wustl.edu caparon@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

pan-Genome of E.coli in the bladder and gut of women with recurrent UTIP50DK064540 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HULTGREN, SCOTT J. · 2002 to 2017
$17.9M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF E. COLI ADHESINS IN BLADDER DISORDERSR01DK051406 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT J. HULTGREN · 1997 to 2026
$8.8M
EBPA-FIBROGEN INTERACTION IN ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS CAUTIR01AI108749 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAPARON, MICHAEL G. · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
Understanding the role of inflammation, fibrinogen and neutrophils in persistence of E. faecalis during CAUTIF32DK104516 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FLORES-MIRELES, ANA LIDIA · 2014 to 2017
$172k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108749NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK104516NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK064540NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gram-positive bacteria in the genus Enterococcus are a frequent cause of catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI), a disease whose treatment is increasingly challenged by multiantibiotic-resistant strains. We have recently shown that E. faecalis uses the Ebp pilus, a heteropolymeric surface fiber, to bind the host protein fibrinogen as a critical step in CAUTI pathogenesis. Fibrinogen is deposited on catheters due to catheter-induced inflammation and is recognized by the N-terminal domain of EbpA (EbpA IMPORTANCE: Urinary catheterization is a routine medical procedure, and it has been estimated that 30 million Foley catheters are used annually in the United States. Importantly, placement of a urinary catheter renders the patient susceptible to developing a catheter-associated urinary tract infection, accounting for 1 million cases per year. Additionally, these infections can lead to serious complications, including bloodstream infection and death. Enterococcus strains are a common cause of these infections, and management of enterococcal infections has been more difficult in recent years due to the development of antibiotic resistance and the ability of strains to disseminate, resulting in a major threat in hospital settings. In this study, we developed an antibiotic-sparing treatment that is effective against diverse enterococcal isolates, including vancomycin-resistant enterococci, during catheter-associated urinary tract infections.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialCatheter-Related InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalEnterococcusGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansImmunization, PassiveImmunotherapyMice, Inbred C57BLTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesUrinary Tract InfectionsAdhesins, BacterialAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID27795399
PMCPMC5080383
OpenAlexW2537864589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.