Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27795368›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2017

Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of MEDI4893, an Investigational, Extended-Half-Life, Anti-Staphylococcus aureus Alpha-Toxin Human Monoclonal Antibody, in Healthy Adults.

Xiang-Qing Yu, Gabriel J Robbie, Yuling Wu, Mark T Esser, Kathryn Jensen, Howard I Schwartz, Terramika Bellamy, Martha Hernandez-Illas, Hasan S Jafri

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02296320 (A Phase 2 Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single-dose, Dose-ranging Study of the Efficacy and Safety of MEDI4893, a Human Monoclonal Antibody Against Staphylococcus Aureus Alpha Toxin in Mechanically Ventilated Adult Subjects.), which is not on this map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02296320 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2 Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single-dose, Dose-ranging Study of the Efficacy and Safety of MEDI4893, a Human Monoclonal Antibody Against Staphylococcus Aureus Alpha Toxin in Mechanically Ventilated Adult Subjects.

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedImmune LLCRan2014 to 2018Enrolled213ConditionsStaphylococcus Aureus PneumoniaArmsMEDI4893, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting Bacterial Infections: A Broad Review of the Field.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Cell surface (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  19. Forssman and the staphylococcal hemolysins.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiang-Qing YuMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
Gabriel J RobbieMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
Yuling WuMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
Mark T EsserMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
Kathryn JensenMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
Howard I SchwartzMiami Research Associates, Miami, Florida, USA.
Terramika BellamyMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.
Martha Hernandez-IllasMiami Research Associates, Miami, Florida, USA.
Hasan S JafriMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA JafriH@MedImmune.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MEDI4893 is an investigational immunoglobulin G1(κ) monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to and neutralizes alpha-toxin, a key Staphylococcus aureus virulence factor. A triple-amino-acid substitution, M252Y/S254T/T256E, was engineered into the MEDI4893 Fc region to extend its serum half-life. A phase 1, double-blind, dose escalation study was designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, anti-alpha-toxin-neutralizing activity, and antidrug antibody (ADA) response of MEDI4893 following a single intravenous infusion in healthy adults 18 to 65 years of age. Thirty-three subjects were randomly assigned to receive MEDI4893 at 225 mg (n = 3), 750 mg (n = 3), 2,250 mg (n = 8), or 5,000 mg (n = 12) or placebo (n = 7) and were followed for 360 days. Adverse events were mild or moderate in severity; none were serious. The MEDI4893 peak serum concentration increased dose proportionally from 77.2 μg/ml (225-mg dose) to 1,784 μg/ml (5,000-mg dose). The area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to 360 days also increased dose proportionally, from 4,840 μg · day/ml (225-mg dose) to 91,493 μg · day/ml (5,000-mg dose), indicating linear pharmacokinetics. MEDI4893's terminal half-life was estimated to be 80 to 112 days, which is approximately 4-fold longer than the half-lives of other human immunoglobulin G antibodies. The alpha-toxin-neutralizing activity in serum correlated highly with the MEDI4893 concentrations in serum. Three adults transiently tested positive for ADA on day 151, but this did not have an impact on MEDI4893 serum concentrations or the MEDI4893 safety profile; no subjects exhibited serum ADA at the study end. These data support the continued development of MEDI4893 for the prevention of S. aureus-mediated pneumonia. (This study has been registered at ClinicalTrials.gov under identifier NCT02296320.).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHalf-LifeHumansMaleMiddle AgedStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusYoung AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingBroadly Neutralizing Antibodiessuvratoxumabalpha-toxinanti-infective monoclonal antibodiesantimicrobial safetyclinical pharmacokineticsefficacyMEDI4893nosocomial pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID27795368
PMCPMC5192133
OpenAlexW2535198463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.