Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27795347›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2017

Rapid Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing during an Investigation of Hospital-Acquired Human Parainfluenza Virus 3 Infections.

Alexander L Greninger, Danielle M Zerr, Xuan Qin, Amanda L Adler, Reigran Sampoleo, Jane M Kuypers, Janet A Englund, Keith R Jerome

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Initial High Viral Load Is Associated with Prolonged Shedding of Human Rhinovirus in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2018
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander L GreningerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA agrening@uw.edu.
Danielle M ZerrDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Xuan QinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Amanda L AdlerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Reigran SampoleoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jane M KuypersDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Janet A EnglundDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Keith R JeromeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
University of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) is increasingly used for the unbiased detection of viruses, bacteria, fungi, and eukaryotic parasites in clinical samples. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) of clinical bacterial isolates has been shown to inform hospital infection prevention practices, but this technology has not been utilized during potential respiratory virus outbreaks. Here, we report on the use of mNGS to inform the real-time infection prevention response to a cluster of hospital-acquired human parainfluenza 3 virus (HPIV3) infections at a children's hospital. Samples from 3 patients with hospital-acquired HPIV3 identified over a 12-day period on a general medical unit and 10 temporally associated samples from patients with community-acquired HPIV3 were analyzed. Our sample-to-sequencer time was <24 h, while our sample-to-answer turnaround time was <60 h with a hands-on time of approximately 6 h. Eight (2 cases and 6 controls) of 13 samples had sufficient sequencing coverage to yield the whole genome for HPIV3, while 10 (2 cases and 8 controls) of 13 samples gave partial genomes and all 13 samples had >1 read for HPIV3. Phylogenetic clustering revealed the presence of identical HPIV3 genomic sequence in the two of the cases with hospital-acquired infection, consistent with the concern for recent transmission within the medical unit. Adequate sequence coverage was not recovered for the third case. This work demonstrates the promise of mNGS for providing rapid information for infection prevention in addition to microbial detection.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMetagenomicsMolecular EpidemiologyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisCross InfectionFemaleHospitals, PediatricHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleParainfluenza Virus 3, Humanhospital-acquired infectionsHPIV3human parainfluenza 3 virusinfection preventionmetagenomicsmNGSnext-generation sequencingparainfluenzarapid sequencingviral sequencing

Identifiers

PMID27795347
PMCPMC5228228
OpenAlexW2951219574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.