Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27794564›Full record

ArticleAging2016

Human exceptional longevity: transcriptome from centenarians is distinct from septuagenarians and reveals a role of Bcl-xL in successful aging.

Consuelo Borras, Kheira M Abdelaziz, Juan Gambini, Eva Serna, Marta Inglés, Monica de la Fuente, Idoia Garcia, Ander Matheu, Paula Sanchís, Angel Belenguer and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. The long-lived immune system of centenarians.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Longevity, Centenarians and Modified Cellular Proteodynamics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Effect of Familial Longevity on Frailty and Sarcopenia: A Case-Control Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Observational
  17. Dietary Supplementation WithFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Bcl-xL as a Modulator of Senescence and Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Consuelo BorrasFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain, INCLIVA and Spanish Centenarian Study Group; Facultad de Fisioterapia Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Kheira M AbdelazizFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain, INCLIVA and Spanish Centenarian Study Group; Facultad de Fisioterapia Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Juan GambiniFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain, INCLIVA and Spanish Centenarian Study Group; Facultad de Fisioterapia Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Eva SernaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain, INCLIVA and Spanish Centenarian Study Group; Facultad de Fisioterapia Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Marta InglésFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, España.
Monica de la FuenteInstituto Biodonostia, San Sebastian, Spain.
Idoia GarciaIIKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain.
Ander MatheuIIKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain.
Paula SanchísDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Viale San Pietro 8, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
Angel BelenguerDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Viale San Pietro 8, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
Alessandra ErrigoInstituto de Biomedicina de Valencia, IBV-CSIC, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Juan-Antonio AvellanaDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Viale San Pietro 8, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
Ana BarettinoDepartamento de Geriatría. Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Carla Lloret-FernándezDepartamento de Geriatría. Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Nuria FlamesDepartamento de Geriatría. Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Gianni PesInstituto de Biomedicina de Valencia, IBV-CSIC, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Leocadio Rodriguez-Mañas
Jose ViñaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain, INCLIVA and Spanish Centenarian Study Group; Facultad de Fisioterapia Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Universitat de València · ESHospital Universitario de Getafe · ESUniversity of Sassari · ITInstituto de Biomedicina de Valencia · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESBiogipuzkoa Health Research Institute · ESHospital de La Ribera · ESIkerbasque · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Centenarians not only enjoy an extraordinary aging, but also show a compression of morbidity. Using functional transcriptomic analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PMBC) we identified 1721 mRNAs differentially expressed by centenarians when compared with septuagenarians and young people. Sub-network analysis led us to identify Bcl-xL as an important gene up-regulated in centenarians. It is involved in the control of apoptosis, cellular damage protection and also in modulation of immune response, all associated to healthy aging. Indeed, centenarians display lower plasma cytochrome C levels, higher mitochondrial membrane potential and also less cellular damage accumulation than septuagenarians. Leukocyte chemotaxis and NK cell activity are significantly impaired in septuagenarians compared with young people whereas centenarians maintain them. To further ascertain the functional role of Bcl-xL in cellular aging, we found that lymphocytes from septuagenarians transduced with Bcl-xL display a reduction in senescent-related markers. Finally, to demonstrate the role of Bcl-xL in longevity at the organism level,

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsbcl-X ProteinCaenorhabditis elegansGene Expression RegulationHumansLongevityRNA, MessengerTranscriptomeUp-RegulationBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinRNA, MessengerapoptosisBcl-2FAS ligandhealthy aginglongevityRNA

Identifiers

PMID27794564
PMCPMC5270663
OpenAlexW2544407067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.