Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27793877›Full record

ArticleBlood2016

Cost-effectiveness of anticoagulants for suspected heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in the United States.

Ahmed Aljabri, Yvonne Huckleberry, Jason H Karnes, Mahdi Gharaibeh, Hussam I Kutbi, Yuval Raz, Seongseok Yun, Ivo Abraham, Brian Erstad

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Thrombolysis and use of argatroban for the treatment of massive pulmonary embolism following anticoagulation failure in a patient with COVID-19.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2020
    Article
  9. Two High to Start? Targeting a New Starting Dose for Argatroban Infusions.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Emerging Role of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in the Management of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed AljabriCenter for Health Outcomes and PharmacoEconomic Research, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Yvonne HuckleberryBanner University Medical Center, Tucson, AZ.
Jason H KarnesDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, College of Pharmacy, and.
Mahdi GharaibehCenter for Health Outcomes and PharmacoEconomic Research, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Hussam I KutbiCenter for Health Outcomes and PharmacoEconomic Research, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Yuval RazDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Seongseok YunH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Ivo AbrahamCenter for Health Outcomes and PharmacoEconomic Research, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Brian ErstadCenter for Health Outcomes and PharmacoEconomic Research, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
University of Arizona · USBanner - University Medical Center Tucson · USHarvard University · USKing Abdulaziz University · SAMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 16SDG29090005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the availability of multiple nonheparin anticoagulants for the treatment of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), few data are available comparing the cost-effectiveness of these agents. This analysis is particularly important when considering differences in the risk of adverse effects, routes of administration, requirements for phlebotomy and laboratory monitoring, and overall drug costs. We conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis of argatroban, bivalirudin, and fondaparinux for the treatment of suspected HIT from the institutional perspective. A 3-arm decision-tree model was developed that employs standard practices for anticoagulation monitoring. We incorporated published data on drug efficacy and probability of HIT-related thromboembolism and major bleeding. We considered both institutional costs and average wholesale price (AWP) and performed probabilistic sensitivity analyses (PSA) to address any uncertainty in model parameters. Using institutional costs, fondaparinux prevailed over both argatroban and bivalirudin in terms of cost ($151 vs $1250 and $1466, respectively) and adverse events averted (0.9989 vs 0.9957 and 0.9947, respectively). Results were consistent when AWP was used, with fondaparinux being less expensive ($555 vs $3081 and $2187, respectively) and more effective in terms of adverse events averted (0.9989 vs 0.9957 and 0.9947, respectively). The PSA confirmed our findings using both institutional costs and AWP. In conclusion, fondaparinux subcutaneous injection afforded significant advantages in terms of cost savings and adverse events averted compared with IV argatroban or bivalirudin infusions. Our data strongly suggest potential cost savings with fondaparinux and underscore the critical need for larger clinical studies of fondaparinux in the treatment of suspected HIT.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisAnticoagulantsDecision TreesHeparinHumansProbabilityThrombocytopeniaUnited StatesAnticoagulantsHeparin

Identifiers

PMID27793877
PMCPMC6863170
OpenAlexW2543990929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.